iOS开发：电池电量监测

一、电池状态获取及监测

#pragma mark - 电池状态获取及监控
-(void)checkAndMonitorBatteryState{
    
    UIDevice * device = [UIDevice currentDevice];
    //是否允许监测电池
    //要想获取电池状态和监控电池状态 必须允许
    device.batteryMonitoringEnabled = true;
    //1、check
    /*
     电池状态
     typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIDeviceBatteryState) {
     UIDeviceBatteryStateUnknown,
     UIDeviceBatteryStateUnplugged,   // on battery, discharging
     UIDeviceBatteryStateCharging,    // plugged in, less than 100%
     UIDeviceBatteryStateFull,        // plugged in, at 100%
     } __TVOS_PROHIBITED;
     */
    UIDeviceBatteryState state = device.batteryState;
    NSArray *stateArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"未开启监视电池状态",@"电池未充电状态",@"电池充电状态",@"电池充电完成",nil];
    NSLog(@"电池状态：%@", [stateArray objectAtIndex:state]);
    
    //2、monitor
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(didChangBatteryState:) name:@"UIDeviceBatteryStateDidChangeNotification" object:device];
}

-(void)didChangBatteryState:(NSNotification *)notification{
    //电池状态发生改变时调用
    
}

二、电池电量获取及监测

#pragma mark - 电池电量获取及监控
-(void)checkAndMonitorBatteryLevel{
    
    //拿到当前设备
    UIDevice * device = [UIDevice currentDevice];
    
    //是否允许监测电池
    //要想获取电池电量信息和监控电池电量 必须允许
    device.batteryMonitoringEnabled = true;
    
    //1、check
    /*
     获取电池电量
     0 .. 1.0. -1.0 if UIDeviceBatteryStateUnknown
     */
    float level = device.batteryLevel;
    NSLog(@"level = %lf",level);
    
    //2、monitor
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(didChangeBatteryLevel:) name:@"UIDeviceBatteryLevelDidChangeNotification" object:device];
    
}

- (void)didChangeBatteryLevel:(id)sender{
    //电池电量发生改变时调用
    UIDevice *myDevice = [UIDevice currentDevice];
    [myDevice setBatteryMonitoringEnabled:YES];
    float batteryLevel = [myDevice batteryLevel];
    NSLog(@"电池剩余比例：%@", [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f",batteryLevel*100]);
}

三、低电量模式切换监测

#pragma mark - 低电量模式切换
-(void)checkAndMonitorPowerMode{
    //1、check
    //是否处于低电量模式
    if ([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] isLowPowerModeEnabled]) {
        NSLog(@"处在低电量模式");
    }
    else{
        NSLog(@"未处于低电量模式");
    }
    
    //2、monitor
    //低电量模式切换通知
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                             selector:@selector(didChangePowerMode:)
                                                 name:NSProcessInfoPowerStateDidChangeNotification
                                               object:nil];

}

//收到低电量通知之后调用的方法
//PS:手动设置低电量模式时，程序会回到后台，当程序从后台回到前台时就会调用该方法
- (void)didChangePowerMode:(NSNotification *)notification {
    if ([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] isLowPowerModeEnabled]) {
        NSLog(@"打开低电量模式");
    } else {
        NSLog(@"关闭低电量模式");
    }
}

参考文章：

1、获取IOS设备的电量信息：Battery Level - iPhone手机开发技术文章 - 红黑联盟

2、[iOS] 如何检测 iPhone 处于低电量模式 - 推酷

3、IOS 电池状态监控 - 永远在跟随，从未去超越 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET