php 的常用函数

<?php
/**
 * 获取客户端IP
 * @return [string] [description]
 */
function getClientIp() {
    $ip = NULL;
    if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) {
        $arr = explode(',', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']);
        $pos =  array_search('unknown',$arr);
        if(false !== $pos) unset($arr[$pos]);
        $ip   =  trim($arr[0]);
    }elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])) {
        $ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
    }elseif (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'])) {
        $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
    }
    // IP地址合法验证
    $ip = (false !== ip2long($ip)) ? $ip : '0.0.0.0';
    return $ip;
}

/**
 * 获取在线IP
 * @return String
 */
function getOnlineIp($format=0) {
    global $S_GLOBAL;
    if(empty($S_GLOBAL['onlineip'])) {
        if(getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP') && strcasecmp(getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'), 'unknown')) {
            $onlineip = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
        } elseif(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') && strcasecmp(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'), 'unknown')) {
            $onlineip = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');
        } elseif(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR') && strcasecmp(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'), 'unknown')) {
            $onlineip = getenv('REMOTE_ADDR');
        } elseif(isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], 'unknown')) {
            $onlineip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
        }
        preg_match("/[\d\.]{7,15}/", $onlineip, $onlineipmatches);
        $S_GLOBAL['onlineip'] = $onlineipmatches[0] ? $onlineipmatches[0] : 'unknown';
    }

    if($format) {
        $ips = explode('.', $S_GLOBAL['onlineip']);
        for($i=0;$i<3;$i++) {
            $ips[$i] = intval($ips[$i]);
        }
        return sprintf('%03d%03d%03d', $ips[0], $ips[1], $ips[2]);
    } else {
        return $S_GLOBAL['onlineip'];
    }
}



/**
 * 获取url
 * @return [type] [description]
 */
function getUrl(){
  $pageURL = 'http';
  if (isset($_SERVER["HTTPS"]) && $_SERVER["HTTPS"] == "on") {
    $pageURL .= "s";
  }
  $pageURL .= "://";
  if ($_SERVER["SERVER_PORT"] != "80") {
    $pageURL .= $_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"] . ":" . $_SERVER["SERVER_PORT"] . $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"];
  } else {
    $pageURL .= $_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"] . $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"];
  }
  return $pageURL;
}

/**
 * 获取当前站点的访问路径根目录
 * @return [type] [description]
 */
function getSiteUrl() {
    $uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']?$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']:($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']?$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']:$_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']);
    return 'http://'.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].substr($uri, 0, strrpos($uri, '/')+1);
}



/**
 * 字符串截取，支持中文和其他编码
 * @param  [string]  $str     [字符串]
 * @param  integer $start   [起始位置]
 * @param  integer $length  [截取长度]
 * @param  string  $charset [字符串编码]
 * @param  boolean $suffix  [是否有省略号]
 * @return [type]           [description]
 */
function msubstr($str, $start=0, $length=15, $charset="utf-8", $suffix=true) {
    if(function_exists("mb_substr")) {
        return mb_substr($str, $start, $length, $charset);
    } elseif(function_exists('iconv_substr')) {
        return iconv_substr($str,$start,$length,$charset);
    }
    $re['utf-8']   = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]{3}/";
    $re['gb2312'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xb0-\xf7][\xa0-\xfe]/";
    $re['gbk']    = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe][\x40-\xfe]/";
    $re['big5']   = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe]([\x40-\x7e]|\xa1-\xfe])/";
    preg_match_all($re[$charset], $str, $match);
    $slice = join("",array_slice($match[0], $start, $length));
    if($suffix) {
        return $slice."…";
    }
    return $slice;
}

/**
 * php 实现js escape 函数
 * @param  [type] $string   [description]
 * @param  string $encoding [description]
 * @return [type]           [description]
 */
function escape($string, $encoding = 'UTF-8'){
  $return = null;
  for ($x = 0; $x < mb_strlen($string, $encoding);$x ++)
  {
    $str = mb_substr($string, $x, 1, $encoding);
    if (strlen($str) > 1) { // 多字节字符
      $return .= "%u" . strtoupper(bin2hex(mb_convert_encoding($str, 'UCS-2', $encoding)));
    } else {
      $return .= "%" . strtoupper(bin2hex($str));
    }
  }
  return $return;
}
/**
 * php 实现 js unescape函数
 * @param  [type] $str [description]
 * @return [type]      [description]
 */
function unescape($str) {
    $str = rawurldecode($str);
    preg_match_all("/(?:%u.{4})|.{4};|&#\d+;|.+/U",$str,$r);
    $ar = $r[0];
    foreach($ar as $k=>$v) {
        if(substr($v,0,2) == "%u"){
            $ar[$k] = iconv("UCS-2","utf-8//IGNORE",pack("H4",substr($v,-4)));
        } elseif(substr($v,0,3) == "") {
            $ar[$k] = iconv("UCS-2","utf-8",pack("H4",substr($v,3,-1)));
        } elseif(substr($v,0,2) == "&#") {
            echo substr($v,2,-1)."";
            $ar[$k] = iconv("UCS-2","utf-8",pack("n",substr($v,2,-1)));
        }
    }
    return join("",$ar);
}

/**
 * 数字转人名币
 * @param  [type] $num [description]
 * @return [type]      [description]
 */
function num2rmb ($num) {
    $c1 = "零壹贰叁肆伍陆柒捌玖";
    $c2 = "分角元拾佰仟万拾佰仟亿";
    $num = round($num, 2);
    $num = $num * 100;
    if (strlen($num) > 10) {
        return "oh,sorry,the number is too long!";
    }
    $i = 0;
    $c = "";
    while (1) {
        if ($i == 0) {
            $n = substr($num, strlen($num)-1, 1);
        } else {
            $n = $num % 10;
        }
        $p1 = substr($c1, 3 * $n, 3);
        $p2 = substr($c2, 3 * $i, 3);
        if ($n != '0' || ($n == '0' && ($p2 == '亿' || $p2 == '万' || $p2 == '元'))) {
            $c = $p1 . $p2 . $c;
        } else {
            $c = $p1 . $c;
        }
        $i = $i + 1;
        $num = $num / 10;
        $num = (int)$num;
        if ($num == 0) {
            break;
        }
    }
    $j = 0;
    $slen = strlen($c);
    while ($j < $slen) {
        $m = substr($c, $j, 6);
        if ($m == '零元' || $m == '零万' || $m == '零亿' || $m == '零零') {
            $left = substr($c, 0, $j);
            $right = substr($c, $j + 3);
            $c = $left . $right;
            $j = $j-3;
            $slen = $slen-3;
        }
        $j = $j + 3;
    }
    if (substr($c, strlen($c)-3, 3) == '零') {
        $c = substr($c, 0, strlen($c)-3);
    } // if there is a '0' on the end , chop it out
    return $c . "整";
}

/**
 * 特殊的字符
 * @param  [type] $str [description]
 * @return [type]      [description]
 */
function makeSemiangle($str) {
  $arr = array(
        '０' => '0', '１' => '1', '２' => '2', '３' => '3', '４' => '4',
        '５' => '5', '６' => '6', '７' => '7', '８' => '8', '９' => '9',
        'Ａ' => 'A', 'Ｂ' => 'B', 'Ｃ' => 'C', 'Ｄ' => 'D', 'Ｅ' => 'E',
        'Ｆ' => 'F', 'Ｇ' => 'G', 'Ｈ' => 'H', 'Ｉ' => 'I', 'Ｊ' => 'J',
        'Ｋ' => 'K', 'Ｌ' => 'L', 'Ｍ' => 'M', 'Ｎ' => 'N', 'Ｏ' => 'O',
        'Ｐ' => 'P', 'Ｑ' => 'Q', 'Ｒ' => 'R', 'Ｓ' => 'S', 'Ｔ' => 'T',
        'Ｕ' => 'U', 'Ｖ' => 'V', 'Ｗ' => 'W', 'Ｘ' => 'X', 'Ｙ' => 'Y',
        'Ｚ' => 'Z', 'ａ' => 'a', 'ｂ' => 'b', 'ｃ' => 'c', 'ｄ' => 'd',
        'ｅ' => 'e', 'ｆ' => 'f', 'ｇ' => 'g', 'ｈ' => 'h', 'ｉ' => 'i',
        'ｊ' => 'j', 'ｋ' => 'k', 'ｌ' => 'l', 'ｍ' => 'm', 'ｎ' => 'n',
        'ｏ' => 'o', 'ｐ' => 'p', 'ｑ' => 'q', 'ｒ' => 'r', 'ｓ' => 's',
        'ｔ' => 't', 'ｕ' => 'u', 'ｖ' => 'v', 'ｗ' => 'w', 'ｘ' => 'x',
        'ｙ' => 'y', 'ｚ' => 'z',
        '（' => '(', '）' => ')', '〔' => '[', '〕' => ']', '【' => '[',
        '】' => ']', '〖' => '[', '〗' => ']', '｛' => '{', '｝' => '}', '《' => '<',
        '》' => '>',
        '％' => '%', '＋' => '+', '—' => '-', '－' => '-', '～' => '-',
        '：' => ':', '。' => '.', '、' => ',', '，' => '.', '、' => '.',
        '；' => ';', '？' => '?', '！' => '!', '…' => '-', '‖' => '|',
        '”' => '"', '“' => '"', '’' => '`', '‘' => '`', '｜' => '|', '〃' => '"',
        '　' => ' ','．' => '.');
  return strtr($str, $arr);
}

/**
 * 下载
 * @param  [type] $filename [description]
 * @param  string $dir      [description]
 * @return [type]           [description]
 */
function downloads($filename,$dir='./'){
    $filepath = $dir.$filename;
    if (!file_exists($filepath)){
        header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
        echo "File not found!";
        exit;
    } else {
        $file = fopen($filepath,"r");
        Header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
        Header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
        Header("Accept-Length: ".filesize($filepath));
        Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$filename);
        echo fread($file, filesize($filepath));
        fclose($file);
    }
}

/**
 * 创建一个目录树
 * @param  [type]  $dir  [description]
 * @param  integer $mode [description]
 * @return [type]        [description]
 */
function mkdirs($dir, $mode = 0777) {
    if (!is_dir($dir)) {
        mkdirs(dirname($dir), $mode);
        return mkdir($dir, $mode);
    }
    return true;
}