arcgis的One or more layers failed to draw: 问题

症状：One or more layers failed to draw: PSA: Shapefile is corrupted. Drawing aborted."

 

解决方案：I would suggest making a copy of this shapefile, perhaps just by exporting it from a new map project and then seeing how that copy works. If it gives the same error messages, you might look to see if it has any 0 area polygons in it and if so select them and hopefully delete them if they aren't needed. If that doesn't work you might run a Repair Geometry on the copy but check the results to see if it deleted polygons you wanted to keep. Altenately you may want to use ET Geowizards which has a tool to clean polygon shapefiles, or if you have ArcInfo, you could export your polygon to a polyline and point shapefile, check out the lines, and then rebuild polygons. As to why the corruption occurred, it seems there are lot of ways ArcMap can screw up a polygon shapefile during editing. As a result I prefer to mimic the ArcEdit process, editing lines for the shapes and points for the attributes and then building them into polygons when I'm done. I haven't had a corrupted file yet this way, and editing lines is so easy.

 

大体的汉语意思：

1.检查有没有面积为0的区域；
2.用repair geometry工具修复下；
3.或者用ET Geowizards 中的一个工具来清理；
4.或者用arcinfo输出线和点，检查线没有问题后，用rebuild polygon工具重建多边形。

 

本人测试：export后确实不再提示那个了，不过丢失了不少属性，本来有49361条数据，输出完没错误后却成了39053条数据，少了不少数据。各位如果有好的方法给分享下吧。