设置UIButton中的文字和图片，设置UILabel的文在显示不同颜色

UIButton：

UIEdgeInsets

typedef struct UIEdgeInsets { 
CGFloat top, left, bottom, right;  // specify amount to inset (positive) for each of the edges. values can be negative to 'outset'  } UIEdgeInsets;

在UIButton中有三个对EdgeInsets的设置：ContentEdgeInsets、titleEdgeInsets、imageEdgeInsets

@property(nonatomic)          UIEdgeInsets contentEdgeInsets UI_APPEARANCE_SELECTOR; // default is UIEdgeInsetsZero  

1. @property(nonatomic)          UIEdgeInsets titleEdgeInsets;                // default is UIEdgeInsetsZero  
2. @property(nonatomic)          BOOL         reversesTitleShadowWhenHighlighted; // default is NO. if YES, shadow reverses   
3. to shift between engrave and emboss appearance  
4. @property(nonatomic)          UIEdgeInsets imageEdgeInsets;                // default is UIEdgeInsetsZero</span>  

UIEdgeInsetsMake

里面的四个参数表示距离上边界、左边界、下边界、右边界的距离，默认都为零，title／image在button的正中央

UIKIT_STATIC_INLINE UIEdgeInsets UIEdgeInsetsMake(CGFloat top, CGFloat left, CGFloat bottom, CGFloat right) {  

1.     UIEdgeInsets insets = {top, left, bottom, right};  
2.     return insets;  
3. }
   
4. self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];  
5.       
6.     UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];//button的类型  
7.     button.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100,90, 90);//button的frame  
8.    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];//button的背景颜色  
9.       
10. //    [button setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"man_64.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];  
11.       
12. //    在UIButton中有三个对EdgeInsets的设置：ContentEdgeInsets、titleEdgeInsets、imageEdgeInsets  
13.     [button setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"IconHome@2x.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];//给button添加image  
14.     button.imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(5,13,21,button.titleLabel.bounds.size.width);  
15. //设置image在button上的位置（上top，左left，下bottom，右right）这里可以写负值，对上写－5，那么image就象上移动5个像素  
16.       
17.     [button setTitle:@"首页" forState:UIControlStateNormal];//设置button的title  
18.     button.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16];//title字体大小  
19.     button.titleLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;//设置title的字体居中  
20.     [button setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];//设置title在一般情况下为白色字体  
21.     [button setTitleColor:[UIColor grayColor] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];//设置title在button被选中情况下为灰色字体  
22.      button.titleEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(71, -button.titleLabel.bounds.size.width-50, 0, 0);  
23. //设置title在button上的位置（上top，左left，下bottom，右right）  
24.       
25. //    [button setContentEdgeInsets:UIEdgeInsetsMake(70, 0, 0, 0)];//  
26.       
27. //   button.contentHorizontalAlignment = UIControlContentHorizontalAlignmentCenter;  
28. //设置button的内容横向居中。。设置content是title和image一起变化，这个效果好像并不是很好，还是设置数字比较保险  
29.     [button addTarget:self action:@selector(tap) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];  
30.     [self.view addSubview:button];  
31. </span>  

//button相应的事件

-(void)tap {  

1.     NSLog(@"tap a button");  
2.       
3.     UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc]   
4. initWithTitle:@"hello" message:@"willingseal" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"ok" otherButtonTitles: nil nil];  
5.     [alertView show];  
6. }   
7. UILabel：  
8. 在一个UILabel中显示不同颜色的字  
9. UILabel *agrreeLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 297, self.view.frame.size.width - 20*2, 30)];  
10.     [self.view addSubview:agrreeLabel];  
11.     //  
12.     NSMutableAttributedString *str = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"注册即表示同意某某某用户协议及隐私政策"];  
13. //添加不同颜色的方法  
14.     [str addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor blackColor] range:NSMakeRange(0,7)];  
15. //第一个参数表示从哪个位置开始，第二个参数表示包含字符的数量。  
16.     [str addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor blueColor] range:NSMakeRange(7,12)];  
17.     //[str addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor greenColor] range:NSMakeRange(19,6)];  
18. //添加不同的字体与上面方法一样  
19.     //[str addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont fontWithName:@"Arial-BoldItalicMT" size:30.0] range:NSMakeRange(0, 5)];  
20.     //[str addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-Bold" size:30.0] range:NSMakeRange(6, 12)];  
21.     //[str addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont fontWithName:@"Courier-BoldOblique" size:30.0] range:NSMakeRange(19, 6)];  
22.     agrreeLabel.attributedText = str;
    

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