linux下sublime无法使用中文输入法

保存下面的代码到文件sublime_imfix.c(位于~目录)

#include <gtk/gtkimcontext.h>

void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context,

         GdkWindow    *window)

{

 GtkIMContextClass *klass;

 g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));

 klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);

 if (klass->set_client_window)

   klass->set_client_window (context, window);

 g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window);

 if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window))

   return;

 int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);

 int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);

 if(width != 0 && height !=0)

   gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);

}

将上一步的代码编译成共享库libsublime-imfix.so，命令

cd ~

gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC

然后将libsublime-imfix.so拷贝到sublime_text所在文件夹

sudo mv libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/

修改文件/usr/bin/subl的内容

sudo gedit /usr/bin/subl

将

#!/bin/sh

exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"

修改为

#!/bin/sh

LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"

此时，在命令中执行 subl 将可以使用搜狗for linux的中文输入

为了使用鼠标右键打开文件时能够使用中文输入，还需要修改文件sublime_text.desktop的内容。

命令

sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop

将[Desktop Entry]中的字符串

Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F

修改为

Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F"

将[Desktop Action Window]中的字符串

Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n

修改为

Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n"

将[Desktop Action Document]中的字符串

Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file

修改为

Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file"

注意：

修改时请注意双引号"",否则会导致不能打开带有空格文件名的文件。

此处仅修改了/usr/share/applications/sublime-text.desktop，但可以正常使用了。

opt/sublime_text/目录下的sublime-text.desktop可以修改，也可不修改。

经过以上步骤我们能在Sublime中输入中文了。

另外附上：sublime_text.desktop完整版

[Desktop Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Name=Sublime Text
GenericName=Text Editor
Comment=Sophisticated text editor for code, markup and prose
Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F"
Terminal=false
MimeType=text/plain;
Icon=sublime-text
Categories=TextEditor;Development;Utility;
StartupNotify=true
Actions=Window;Document;


X-Desktop-file-Install-Version=0.22


[Desktop Action Window]
Name=New Window
Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n"
OnlyShowIn=Unity;


[Desktop Action Document]
Name=New File
Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file"
OnlyShowIn=Unity;