struct union and endian


#pragma pack(push, 1)
typedef union {
  struct {
#   ifdef CS_BIG_ENDIAN 
    cs_uint16 rsrvd1         :4;
    cs_uint16 output_src_sel :3;
    cs_uint16 invert_output  :1;
    cs_uint16 invert_input   :1;
    cs_uint16 iovddsel_1v2   :1;
    cs_uint16 outen_ovr      :1;
    cs_uint16 outen          :1;
    cs_uint16 rsrvd2         :2;
    cs_uint16 pullup_1k      :1;
    cs_uint16 pullup_10k     :1;

#   else /* CS_LITTLE_ENDIAN */
    cs_uint16 pullup_10k     :1;
    cs_uint16 pullup_1k      :1;
    cs_uint16 rsrvd2         :2;
    cs_uint16 outen          :1;
    cs_uint16 outen_ovr      :1;
    cs_uint16 iovddsel_1v2   :1;
    cs_uint16 invert_input   :1;
    cs_uint16 invert_output  :1;
    cs_uint16 output_src_sel :3;
    cs_uint16 rsrvd1         :4;

#   endif
    } bf ;
    cs_uint16     wrd ;
} CS4224_GPIO_GPIO1_t;
#pragma pack(pop)

int main()
{
    CS4224_GPIO_GPIO1_t gpio_cfg;
    gpio_cfg.bf.output_src_sel = 0;
    gpio_cfg.bf.invert_output  = 0;
    gpio_cfg.bf.invert_input   = 0;
    gpio_cfg.bf.iovddsel_1v2   = 0;
    gpio_cfg.bf.outen_ovr      = 0;
    gpio_cfg.bf.outen          = 1;
    gpio_cfg.bf.pullup_1k      = 0;
    gpio_cfg.bf.pullup_10k     = 1;

    printf("0x%x\n", gpio_cfg.wrd);
    return 0;
}

After we execute it in the little endian platform, it will print "0x11";

we can know that the "pullup_10k" field is the first bit of the output data.




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