通过JAVA来读取数字证书

CARead_Demo.java文件

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;

import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

public class CARead_Demo {

     CARead_Demo()

     {

      JFrame frame = new JFrame("证书阅读器");

             frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {

             public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {System.exit(0);}

             });

             frame.getContentPane().add(new CARead("robin.crt"),BorderLayout.CENTER);

             frame.setSize(700, 425);

             frame.setVisible(true);

     }

}

CARead.java文件

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.table.*;

import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;

import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;

import java.io.*;

public class CARead extends JPanel {

private String  CA_Name;

private String  CA_ItemData[][] = new String[9][2];

private String[]  columnNames = { "证书字段标记", "内容" };

public CARead(String CertName) {

CA_Name = CertName;

/* 三个Panel用来显示证书内容 */

JTabbedPane tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane();

JPanel panelNormal = new JPanel();

tabbedPane.addTab("普通信息", panelNormal);

JPanel panelAll = new JPanel();

panelAll.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

tabbedPane.addTab("所有信息", panelAll);

JPanel panelBase64 = new JPanel();

panelBase64.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

tabbedPane.addTab("Base64编码形式的信息", panelBase64);

/* 读取证书常规信息 */

Read_Normal(panelNormal);

/* 读取证书文件字符串表示内容 */

Read_Bin(panelAll);

/* 以Base64编码形式读取证书文件的信息 */

Read_Raw(panelBase64);

tabbedPane.setSelectedIndex(0);

setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 1));

add(tabbedPane);

}

private int Read_Normal(JPanel panel) {

String Field;

try {

CertificateFactory certificate_factory = CertificateFactory

.getInstance("X.509");

FileInputStream file_inputstream = new FileInputStream(CA_Name);

X509Certificate x509certificate = (X509Certificate) certificate_factory

.generateCertificate(file_inputstream);

Field = x509certificate.getType();

CA_ItemData[0][0] = "类型";

CA_ItemData[0][1] = Field;

Field = Integer.toString(x509certificate.getVersion());

CA_ItemData[1][0] = "版本";

CA_ItemData[1][1] = Field;

Field = x509certificate.getSubjectDN().getName();

CA_ItemData[2][0] = "标题";

CA_ItemData[2][1] = Field;

Field= x509certificate.getNotBefore().toString();//得到开始有效日期

CA_ItemData[3][0] = "开始有效日期";

CA_ItemData[3][1] = Field;

Field= x509certificate. getNotAfter().toString();//得到截止日期

CA_ItemData[4][0] = "截止日期";

CA_ItemData[4][1] = Field;

Field= x509certificate.getSerialNumber().toString(16);//得到序列号

CA_ItemData[5][0] = "序列号";

CA_ItemData[5][1] = Field;

Field=x509certificate.getIssuerDN().getName();//得到发行者名

CA_ItemData[6][0] = "发行者名";

CA_ItemData[6][1] = Field;

Field=x509certificate.getSigAlgName();//得到签名算法

CA_ItemData[7][0] = "签名算法";

CA_ItemData[7][1] = Field;

Field =x509certificate.getPublicKey().getAlgorithm();//得到公钥算法

CA_ItemData[8][0] = "公钥算法";

CA_ItemData[8][1] = Field;  

file_inputstream.close();

final JTable table = new JTable(CA_ItemData, columnNames);

TableColumn tc = null;

tc = table.getColumnModel().getColumn(1);

tc.setPreferredWidth(600);

panel.add(table);

}  catch (Exception exception) {

exception.printStackTrace();

return -1;

}

return 0;

}

private int Read_Bin(JPanel panel) {

try {

FileInputStream file_inputstream = new FileInputStream(CA_Name);

DataInputStream data_inputstream = new DataInputStream(

file_inputstream);

CertificateFactory certificatefactory = CertificateFactory

.getInstance("X.509");

byte[] bytes = new byte[data_inputstream.available()];

data_inputstream.readFully(bytes);

ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);

JEditorPane Cert_EditorPane;

Cert_EditorPane =  new JEditorPane();

X509Certificate cert= null;

//遍历得到所有的证书属性

                       if (bais.available() > 0)

                       {

                         cert = (X509Certificate) certificatefactory .generateCertificate(bais); 

                        Cert_EditorPane.setText( cert.toString()); 

                       }

Cert_EditorPane.disable();

JScrollPane edit_scroll = new JScrollPane(Cert_EditorPane);

panel.add(edit_scroll);

file_inputstream.close();

data_inputstream.close();

}  catch (Exception exception) {

exception.printStackTrace();

return -1;

}

return 0;

}

private int Read_Raw(JPanel panel) {

try {

JEditorPane Cert_EditorPane = new JEditorPane();

StringBuffer strBuffer =new StringBuffer();

File inputFile = new File(CA_Name);

FileReader in = new FileReader(inputFile);

char[] buf = new char[2000];

int len = in.read(buf, 0, 2000);

for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {

strBuffer.append(buf[i]);

}

in.close();

Cert_EditorPane.setText(strBuffer.toString());

Cert_EditorPane.disable();

JScrollPane edit_scroll = new JScrollPane(Cert_EditorPane);

panel.add(edit_scroll);

}  catch (Exception exception) {

exception.printStackTrace();

return -1;

}

return 0;

}

}