大多用于ejb开发的工具都支持dto的自动生成,前提是必须已经存在对应的实体bean。在没有实体bean时,就得我们自己敲那些繁琐无聊毫无意义的代码。这种情况下,这个awk script也许可以帮点忙。 如果你不了解awk,可以去
http://www-900.ibm.com/developerWorks/cn/linux/shell/awk/awk-1/index.shtml
http://www-900.ibm.com/developerWorks/cn/linux/shell/awk/awk-2/index.shtml
http://www-900.ibm.com/developerWorks/cn/linux/shell/awk/awk-3/index.shtml
看看. 如果用的是windows,要想运行这个script,需要去down一个名为awk.exe的解释程序。
对文本要求的格式:
第一行 是 dto 的名字,
其余行 是"类型-变量名"对, 注意别加分号!
如下例:
User_DTO
int id
String name
Collection friends
以下斜体部分是script正文:
BEGIN{
count =0 ;
}
{
if(NF==2)
{
arr[count,0] = $1;
arr[count,1] = $2;
#print arr[count,0], arr[count,1], count;
count++;
}
if(NF==1)
dto = $1;
}
END{
printf("/* DTO created by awk*//n/n");
printf("/*@todo Complete package & import here*//n/n");
printf("public class %s implements Serializable/n{/n", dto);
for ( i=0; i< count; i++ ) {
x = arr[i,1];
arrx = arr[i,0];
printf("/tprivate %s %s;/n", arrx, x);
}
printf("/n/n");
printf("/tpublic %s()/n/t{/n/t}/n/n", dto);
printf("/tpublic %s(", dto);
for ( i=0; i< count; i++ ) {
x = arr[i,1];
arrx = arr[i,0];
printf("%s %s", arrx, x);
if(i!=count-1)
printf(", ");
}
printf(")/n/t{/n");
for ( i=0; i< count; i++ ) {
x = arr[i,1];
arrx = arr[i,0];
printf("/t/tthis.%s = %s;/n", x, x);
}
printf("/t}/n/n");
# setters & getters
for ( i=0; i< count; i++ ) {
x = arr[i,1];
arrx = arr[i,0];
xHead = toupper(substr(x,1,1));
xBody= substr(x,2,length(x)-1);
printf("/tpublic void set%s%s(%s %s)/n/t{/n", xHead, xBody, arrx, x);
printf("/t/tthis.%s = %s;/n", x, x);
printf("/t}/n/n");
printf("/tpublic %s get%s%s()/n/t{/n", arrx, xHead, xBody, arrx, x);
printf("/t/treturn %s;/n", x);
printf("/t}/n/n");
}
# equals
printf("/n/n");
printf("/tpublic boolean equals(Object obj)/n/t{/n");
printf("/t/tif (obj != null)/n/t/t{/n");
printf("/t/t/tif (this.getClass().equals(obj.getClass()))/n/t/t/t{/n");
printf("/t/t/t/t%s that = (%s) obj;/n", dto, dto);
printf("/t/t/t/treturn /n");
for ( i=0; i< count; i++ ) {
x = arr[i,1];
arrx = arr[i,0];
xHead = toupper(substr(x,1,1));
xBody= substr(x,2,length(x)-1);
if(arrx=="byte" || arrx=="char" || arrx=="int" || arrx=="long" || arrx=="float" || arrx=="double" || arrx=="boolean" )
{
printf("/t/t/t/t/tthis.get%s%s() == that.get%s%s() ", xHead, xBody, xHead, xBody);
}else
{
printf("/t/t/t/t/t(((this.get%s%s() == null) && (that.get%s%s() == null)) ||/n", xHead, xBody, xHead, xBody);
printf("/t/t/t/t/t/t(this.get%s%s() != null && this.get%s%s().equals(that.get%s%s())))", xHead, xBody, xHead, xBody, xHead, xBody);
}
if(i!=count-1)
printf(" && /n");
else
printf(";/n");
}
printf("/t/t/t}/n/t/t}/n/t/treturn false;/n/t}/n/n");
# hashCode()
printf("/tpublic int hashCode()/n/t{/n");
printf("/t/treturn (");
for ( i=0; i< count; i++ ) {
x = arr[i,1];
if(i!=0)
printf(" + ");
printf("/"/" + %s", x);
}
printf(").hashCode();");
printf("/n/t}/n/n");
# toString()
printf("/tpublic String toString()/n/t{/n");
printf("/t/treturn ");
for ( i=0; i< count; i++ ) {
x = arr[i,1];
if(i==0)
printf("/"/" + ");
else
printf(" + /",/" + ");
printf("%s", x);
}
printf(";");
printf("/n/t}/n/n");
printf("}");
}
#########################################################
# 如果有bug,请告诉我,thanks! :)
# YanJian, msn/email: yanjians@msn.com
# 2004.03.30
#########################################################