java中获取ServletContext的常见方法

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-29 23:13:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-29 23:13:13 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： ServletContext

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1.在javax.servlet.Filter中直接获取

ServletContext context = config.getServletContext();

2.在HttpServlet中直接获取

this.getServletContext()

3.在其他方法中，通过HttpRequest获得

request.getSession().getServletContext();

当然struts2中还有常见的两种方法获得
获取HttpServletRequest / HttpSession / ServletContext / HttpServletResponse对象

方法一，通过ServletActionContext.类直接获取：

public String rsa() throws Exception{ 
	HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest(); 
	ServletContext servletContext = ServletActionContext.getServletContext(); 
	HttpSession session = request.getSession() ;
	HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse(); 
	return "scope"; 
}

方法二，实现指定接口，由 struts 框架运行时注入：

<pre name="code" class="java">public class HelloWorldAction implements ServletRequestAware, ServletResponseAware, ServletContextAware{
     private HttpServletRequest request; 
     private ServletContext servletContext; 
     private HttpServletResponse response; 
     public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest req) { 
          this.request=req; 
    } 
     public void setServletResponse(HttpServletResponse res) { 
          this.response=res; 
    } 
     public void setServletContext(ServletContext ser) { 
          this.servletContext=ser; 
    } 
}