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/*
需求:上传图片。
*/
/*
客户端
1,服务端点
2,读取客户端已有的图片数据
3,通过socket输出流将数据发给服务端。
4,读取服务端反馈信息。
5,关闭。
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class PicClient
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
if(args.length!=1)
{
System.out.println("请选择一个jpg格式的图片");
return;
}
File file new File(arg[0]);
if(!(file.exists() && file.isFile()))
{
System.out.println("该文件有问题,要么不存在,要么不是文件");
return;
}
if(!file.getName().endWith(".jpg"))
{
System.out.println("图片格式错误,请重新选择");
return;
}
if(file.length()>1024*1024*5)
{
System.out.println("文件太大,没安好心");
return;
}
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.102",10008);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while((len = fis.read(buf))!=-1)
{
out.write(buf,0,len);
}
//告诉服务端数据已写完
s.shutdownOutput();
InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
byte[] bufIn = new byte[1024];
int num = in.read(bufIn);
System.out.println(new String(bufIn,0,num));
fis.close();
s.close();
}
}
/*
服务端
这个服务端有个局限性,当A客户端连接上以后,被服务端获取到,服务端执行具体流程。
这时B客户端连接,只有等待。
因为服务端还没有处理完A客户端的请求,还有循环回来执行下次accept方法。所以暂时获取不到B客户端对象。
那么为了可以让多个客户端同时并发访问服务端。那么服务端最好就是将每个客户端封装到一个单独的线程中,这样,就可以同时处理
多个客户端请求。
如何定义线程呢?
只要明确了每一个客户端要在服务端执行的代码即可,将该代码存入run方法中。
*/
class PicThread implements Runnable
{
private Socket s;
PicThread(Socket s)
{
this.s = s;
}
public void run()
{
int count = 0;
String ip = s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
try
{
System.out.println(ip+".....connected");
InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
File file = new File(ip+"("+(count++)+")"+".jpg");
while (file.exists())
file = new File(ip+"("+(count++)+")"+".jpg");
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("server.JPEG");
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while((len=in.read(buf))!=-1)
{
fos.write(buf,0,len);
}
OutputStream out = s.getOutputStream();
out.write("上传成功".getBytes());
fos.close();
s.close();
ss.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(ip+"上传失败");
}
}
}
class PicServer
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10008);
Socket s = ss.accept();
while(true)
{
Socket s = ss.accept();
new Thread(new PicThread(s)).start();
}
}
}
注:s.shutdownOutput();结束标识!
例2:
/*
客户端通过键盘录入用户名。
服务器对这个用户名进行校验。
如果该用户存在,在服务器显示XXX,已登录。
并在客户端显示XXX,欢迎光临。
如果该用户不存在,在服务器显示XXX,尝试登录。
并在客户端显示XXX,该用户不存在。
最多就登录三次。
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class LoginClient
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.102",10009);
BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
BufferedReader bufIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
for(int x=0; x<3; x++)
{
String line = bufr.readLine();
if(line == null)
break;
out.println(line);
String info = bufIn.readLine();
if(info.contains("欢迎"))
break;
System.out.println("info:"+info);
}
bufr.close();
s.close();
}
}
class UserThread implements Runnable
{
private Socket s;
UserThread(Socket s)
{
this.s = s;
}
public void run()
{
String ip = s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
System.out.println(ip+".....connected");
try
{
for(int x =0; x<3; x++)
{
BufferedReader bufIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
String name = bufIn.readLine();
if(name == null)
break;
BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("user.txt"));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
String line = null;
boolean flag = false;
while((line = bufr.readLine())!=null)
{
if(line.equals(name))
{
flag = true;
break;
}
}
if(flag)
{
System.out.println(name+"已登录");
out.println(name+",欢迎光临");
break;
}
else
{
System.out.println(name+"尝试登录");
out.println(name+",用户名不存在");
}
}
s.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(ip+"校验失败");
}
}
}
class LoginServer
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10009);
while(true)
{
Socket s = ss.accept();
new Thread(new UserThread(s)).start();
}
}
}
/*
演示客户端和服务端:
1,客户端,浏览器
服务端,自定义
*/
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
class ServerDemo
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(11000);
Socket s = ss.accept();
System.out.println(s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress());
// InputStream in = s.getInputStream();
// byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
// int len = in.read(buf);
// System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println("<font color = 'red' size = '7'>客户端你好!</font>");
s.close();
ss.close();
}
}
/*
自定义浏览器
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class MyIE
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.102",8080);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println("GET /myweb/demo.html HTTP/1.1");
out.println("Accept: */*");
out.println("Accept-Language: zh-cn");
out.println("Host: 192.168.1.102:11000");
out.println("Connection: Keep-Alive");
out.println();
out.println();
BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while((line = bufr.readLine())!=null)
{
System.out.println(line);
}
s.close();
}
}
import java.net.*;
class URLDemo
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
URL url = new URL("http://192.168.1.102:8080/myweb/demo.html?name=haha&age=30");
System.out.println("getProtocol():"+url.getProtocol);
System.out.println("getHost():"+url.getHost());
System.out.println("getPort():"+url.getPort());
System.out.println("getPath():"+url.getPath());
System.out.println("getFile():"+url.getFile());
System.out.println("getQuery():"+url.getQuery());
}
}
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
class URLConnectionDemo
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
URL url = new URL("http://192.168.1.102:8080/myweb/demo.html");
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
System.out.println(conn);
InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = in.read(buf);
System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
}
}
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