.Net下查看和修改文件夹的ACL安全权限(C#)

这是一个在.Net下修改文件夹或文件的ACL安全权限的类：

SetFolderACL：两个重载函数，设置权限的方法，根据需要选择重载。

GetACL： 查看文件夹权限的信息，用户名-权限键值对

GetACLString：查看文件夹权限的文本信息，用户名-权限名键值对

 

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.AccessControl;
using System.IO;

namespace ACL
{
 class ACL_FS
 { //By 同济黄正 http://hz932.ys168.com
  public static bool SetFolderACL(String FolderPath , String UserName , FileSystemRights Rights , AccessControlType AllowOrDeny)
  {
   InheritanceFlags inherits = InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit | InheritanceFlags.ObjectInherit;
   return SetFolderACL(FolderPath , UserName , Rights , AllowOrDeny , inherits , PropagationFlags.None , AccessControlModification.Add);
  }

  public static bool SetFolderACL(String FolderPath , String UserName , FileSystemRights Rights , AccessControlType AllowOrDeny
   , InheritanceFlags Inherits , PropagationFlags PropagateToChildren , AccessControlModification AddResetOrRemove)
  {
   //过程：获取文件夹安全对象、构造访问规则、修改安全对象的访问规则、重新设置文件夹安全对象
   bool ret;
   DirectoryInfo folder = new DirectoryInfo(FolderPath);
   DirectorySecurity dSecurity = folder.GetAccessControl(AccessControlSections.All);
   FileSystemAccessRule accRule = new FileSystemAccessRule(UserName , Rights , Inherits , PropagateToChildren , AllowOrDeny);
   dSecurity.ModifyAccessRule(AddResetOrRemove , accRule , out ret);
   folder.SetAccessControl(dSecurity);
   return ret;
  }

  /// <returns>String,FileSystemRights键值对</returns>
  public static Hashtable GetACL(String FolderPath)
  {
   Hashtable ret = new Hashtable();
   DirectorySecurity sec = Directory.GetAccessControl(FolderPath , AccessControlSections.All);
   foreach (FileSystemAccessRule rule in sec.GetAccessRules(true , true , typeof(System.Security.Principal.NTAccount)))
   {
    ret[rule.IdentityReference.ToString()] = rule.FileSystemRights;
   }
   return ret;
  }
  public static string GetACLString(String FolderPath)
  {
   StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
   Hashtable rights=GetACL(FolderPath);
   foreach (string key in rights.Keys)
   {
    sb.Append(key + ":/t" + ((FileSystemRights)rights[key]).ToString()+"/r/n");
   }
   return sb.ToString();
  }

 }
}
//以上在WindowsXP、Windows Server 2003下测试通过。