在汇编中使用printf没什么意义,这里只说明一写问题,printf 再 __asm中的使用有点复杂.先看看下面代码:
void main()
{
int t = 10;
char *szformat = "t = %d\n";
printf(szformat, t);
}
===
输出
t = 10
Press any key to continue
调试得到的汇编代码:
19: void main()
20: {
0040B770 push ebp
0040B771 mov ebp,esp
0040B773 sub esp,48h
0040B776 push ebx
0040B777 push esi
0040B778 push edi
0040B779 lea edi,[ebp-48h]
0040B77C mov ecx,12h
0040B781 mov eax,0CCCCCCCCh
0040B786 rep stos dword ptr [edi]
21: int t = 10;
0040B788 mov dword ptr [ebp-4],0Ah
22: char *szformat = "t = %d\n";
0040B78F mov dword ptr [ebp-8],offset string "%d\n" (0041ff6c)
23: printf(szformat, t);
0040B796 mov eax,dword ptr [ebp-4]
0040B799 push eax
0040B79A mov ecx,dword ptr [ebp-8]
0040B79D push ecx
0040B79E call printf (0040b6f0)
0040B7A3 add esp,8
24: }
如果我们用感觉上的方法写个__asm 代码,会写成这样(我一开始是写成这样的):
#include <stdio.h>
void asm()
{
int t = 10;
char *szformat = "t = %d\n";
__asm
{
push t
lea eax, szformat
push eax
call printf
add esp, 8
}
}
void main()
{
asm();
}
===
输出
lAPress any key to continue
哦,不!怎么和我们要的完全不一样呢?
怎么办,先看看他的汇编代码:
3: void asm()
4: {
0040B770 push ebp
0040B771 mov ebp,esp
0040B773 sub esp,48h
0040B776 push ebx
0040B777 push esi
0040B778 push edi
0040B779 lea edi,[ebp-48h]
0040B77C mov ecx,12h
0040B781 mov eax,0CCCCCCCCh
0040B786 rep stos dword ptr [edi]
5: int t = 10;
0040B788 mov dword ptr [ebp-4],0Ah
6: char *szformat = "t = %d\n";
0040B78F mov dword ptr [ebp-8],offset string "%d\n" (0041ff6c)
7: __asm
8: {
9: push t
0040B796 push dword ptr [ebp-4]
10: lea eax, szformat
0040B799 lea eax,[ebp-8]
11: push eax
0040B79F push eax
12: call printf
0040B7A0 call printf (0040b6f0)
13: add esp, 8
0040B7A5 add esp,8
14: }
15: }
代码区别很明显,很快我得出一下代码:
#include <stdio.h>
void asm()
{
int t = 10;
char *szformat = "t = %d\n";
__asm
{
mov eax, t
push eax
mov ecx, dword ptr [ebp-8]
push ecx
call printf
add esp, 8
}
}
void main()
{
asm();
}
===
输出
t = 10
Press any key to continue
哦!不说了,有什么不清楚,上BAIDU找找吧(虽然GOOGLE更好).
有人愿意说明一下原因吗?谢谢.
发表于 @ 2006年05月24日 20:19:00|评论(loading...)|编辑