linux 搭建zookeeper注册中心(单节点)

1.添加zookeeper服务

切换root权限

进入hosts文件添加：# vim /etc/hosts

 

#zookeeper servers

192.168.1.105  leantaot-provider

2.下载zookeeper解压包

到http://apche.fayea.com/zookeeper/下载zookeeper：

# wget http://apache.fayea.com/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/zookeeper-3.4.7.tar.gz

3.解压zookeeper安装包

# tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.7.tar.gz

4.在zookeeper-3.4.7目录下创建以下目录用来存放数据和日志：

进入zookeeper

# cd /home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7

创建存放数据和日志目录

# mkdir data

# mkdir logs

5.将zookeeper-3.4.7/conf 目录下的zoo_sample.cfg 文件拷贝一份,命名为zoo.cfg：

# cd conf

# cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg

6.修改zoo.cfg文件：

# vim zoo.cfg

dataDir=/home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/data
dataLogDir=/home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/logs

在clientPort=2181 后面增加

#2888,3888 are election port

server.1=192.168.3.71:2888:3888

各参数说明：http://blog.csdn.net/icoudsoft_saas/article/details/50429490

7.在/home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/data 下创建myid文件

# cd  /home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/data

# vim myid

1

8.当前登陆用户下修改vim /home/leantaot/.bash_profile,增加zookeeper配置：

#  vim /home/leantaot/.bash_profile

#zookeeper env
export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7
export PATH=$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$PATH

9.使配置文件生效

# source /home/leantaot/.bash_profile

10.在防火墙中打开要用到的端口2181、2888、3888

切换到:

# su root

# chkconfig iptables on

# service iptables start

1.编辑iptables文件

# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

2.增加以下3行

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 2181 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 2888 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3888 -j ACCEPT

3.重启防火墙：

# service iptables restart

4.查看防火墙端口状态 

# service iptables status

5.查看下存不存在以上3个端口，存在就证明开启成功

11.启动并测试zookeeper(不要用root，切换到普通用户)

执行的前提要配置JDK,没配的同学可以跳转：http://blog.csdn.net/icoudsoft_saas/article/details/50366103

1.使用leantaot用户到/home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/bin目录下执行：

# cd /home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/bin

# zkServer.sh start

2.输入JPS命令查看进程：

# jps

3056 Jps
2512 QuorumPeerMain

            其中 QuorumPeerMain 是zookeeper进程,启动成功

3.查看状态：

# zkServer.sh status

4.查看zookeeper服务输出信息,进入/home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/bin目录

# cd /home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/bin

# tail -500f zookeeper.out

5.查看java进程

# ps -ef | grep java

12.停止zookeeper进程：

# zkServer.sh stop

13.配置zookeeper开机使用leantaot用户启动:

编辑/etc/rc.local文件,加入：# vim /etc/rc.local

su - leantaot -c '/home/leantaot/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.7/bin/zkServer.sh start'