C++primer习题3.14 vector<string>读写字符

#include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <fstream> #include <string> #include <iostream> #include <vector> using  namespace  std; void  get_upper(string &s) {      for ( size_t  i = 0; i != s.size(); ++i)      {          s[i] = toupper (s[i]);      } } int  main() {      ifstream infile( "E:\\test.txt" );      if  (!infile)      {          cerr << "error"  << endl;      }      vector<string> svec;      string s;      while  (infile)      {          infile >> s;          svec.push_back(s);      }      for ( size_t  i = 0; i != svec.size(); ++i)      {          get_upper(svec[i]);          cout << svec[i] << " " ;          if  ((i+1)%8==0)          {              cout << endl;          }      } }

使用迭代器：

#include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <fstream> #include <string> #include <iostream> #include <vector> using  namespace  std; void  get_upper(string &s) {      for ( size_t  i = 0; i != s.size(); ++i)      {          s[i] = toupper (s[i]);      } } int  main() {      ifstream infile( "E:\\test.txt" );      if  (!infile)      {          cerr << "error"  << endl;      }      vector<string> svec;      string s;      while  (infile)      {          infile >> s;          svec.push_back(s);      }      int  i = 1;      for (vector<string>::iterator iter = svec.begin(); iter != svec.end(); ++iter)      {          get_upper(*iter);          cout << *iter << " " ;          if  (i++%8==0)          {              cout << endl;          }      } }

FROM:  http://www.cnblogs.com/xiangshancuizhu/archive/2011/06/08/2075758.html