一个支持集群版 redis3.0 的客户端例子

使用 acl redis 模块库编写的支持集群版 redis3.0 的例子，该例子采用多线程方式连接 redis 服务器，支持 redis 客户端连接池连接方式，自动进行结点重定向及哈希槽缓存，以及哈希槽的预缓存策略。
该示例在 acl 库中的位置：lib_acl_cpp\samples\redis\redis_client_cluster2

更多参考：
acl 库的国内镜像：http://git.oschina.net/zsxxsz/acl
acl 库下载：http://sourceforge.net/projects/acl/
acl 库的 github：https://github.com/zhengshuxin/acl
更多技术文章：http://zsxxsz.iteye.com

标签： acl

代码片段(1)[全屏查看所有代码]

1. [代码][C/C++]代码    跳至 [1] [全屏预览]

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#include "stdafx.h" #include "util.h"   static acl::string __keypre( "test_key_cluster" );   static bool test_del(acl::redis& cmd, int i) {      cmd.clear();        acl::string key;        key.format( "%s_%d" , __keypre.c_str(), i);      int ret = cmd.del(key.c_str(), NULL);      if (ret < 0)      {          printf ( "del key: %s error\r\n" , key.c_str());          return false ;      }      else if (i < 10)          printf ( "del ok, key: %s\r\n" , key.c_str());      return true ; }   static bool test_expire(acl::redis& cmd, int i) {      cmd.clear();        acl::string key;        key.format( "%s_%d" , __keypre.c_str(), i);      if (cmd.expire(key.c_str(), 100) < 0)      {          printf ( "expire key: %s error\r\n" , key.c_str());          return false ;      }      else if (i < 10)          printf ( "expire ok, key: %s\r\n" , key.c_str());      return true ; }   static bool test_ttl(acl::redis& cmd, int i) {      cmd.clear();        acl::string key;      int ttl;        key.format( "%s_%d" , __keypre.c_str(), i);      if ((ttl = cmd.ttl(key.c_str())) < 0)      {          printf ( "get ttl key: %s error\r\n" , key.c_str());          return false ;      }      else if (i < 10)          printf ( "ttl ok, key: %s, ttl: %d\r\n" , key.c_str(), ttl);      return true ; }   static bool test_exists(acl::redis& cmd, int i) {      cmd.clear();        acl::string key;        key.format( "%s_%d" , __keypre.c_str(), i);      if (cmd.exists(key.c_str()) == false )      {          if (i < 10)              printf ( "no exists key: %s\r\n" , key.c_str());      }      else      {          if (i < 10)              printf ( "exists key: %s\r\n" , key.c_str());      }      return true ; }   static bool test_type(acl::redis& cmd, int i) {      cmd.clear();        acl::string key;        key.format( "%s_%d" , __keypre.c_str(), i);      acl::redis_key_t ret = cmd.type(key.c_str());      if (ret == acl::REDIS_KEY_UNKNOWN)      {          printf ( "unknown type key: %s\r\n" , key.c_str());          return false ;      }      else if (i < 10)          printf ( "type ok, key: %s, ret: %d\r\n" , key.c_str(), ret);      return true ; }   static bool test_set(acl::redis& cmd, int i) {      cmd.clear();        acl::string key;      key.format( "%s_%d" , __keypre.c_str(), i);        acl::string value;      value.format( "value_%s" , key.c_str());        bool ret = cmd.set(key.c_str(), value.c_str());      return ret;      if (i < 10)          printf ( "set key: %s, value: %s %s\r\n" , key.c_str(),              value.c_str(), ret ? "ok" : "error" );      return ret; }   static bool test_get(acl::redis& cmd, int i) {      cmd.clear();        acl::string key;      key.format( "%s_%d" , __keypre.c_str(), i);        acl::string value;        bool ret = cmd.get(key.c_str(), value);      if (i < 10)          printf ( "get key: %s, value: %s %s, len: %d\r\n" ,              key.c_str(), value.c_str(), ret ? "ok" : "error" ,              ( int ) value.length());      return ret; }   static bool test_lrem(acl::redis& cmd, int i) {      cmd.clear();        acl::string key;      key.format( "list_%s_%d" , __keypre.c_str(), i);        int ret = cmd.lrem(key.c_str(), 0, "list_value" );      if (i < 10)          printf ( "lrem key: %s, ret: %d\r\n" , key.c_str(), ret);      return i >= 0 ? true : false ; }   static int __threads_exit = 0;   class test_thread : public acl:: thread { public :      test_thread(acl::locker& locker, acl::redis_client_cluster& cluster,          int max_conns, const char * cmd, int n)      : locker_(locker)      , cluster_(cluster)      , max_conns_(max_conns)      , cmd_(cmd)      , n_(n)      {}        ~test_thread() {}   protected :      virtual void * run()      {          bool ret;          acl::redis cmd;          cmd.set_cluster(&cluster_, max_conns_);            for ( int i = 0; i < n_; i++)          {              if (cmd_ == "set" )                  ret = test_set(cmd, i);              else if (cmd_ == "get" )                  ret = test_get(cmd, i);              else if (cmd_ == "del" )                  ret = test_del(cmd, i);              else if (cmd_ == "expire" )                  ret = test_expire(cmd, i);              else if (cmd_ == "ttl" )                  ret = test_ttl(cmd, i);              else if (cmd_ == "exists" )                  ret = test_exists(cmd, i);              else if (cmd_ == "type" )                  ret = test_type(cmd, i);              else if (cmd_ == "lrem" )                  ret = test_lrem(cmd, i);              else if (cmd_ == "all" )              {                  if (test_set(cmd, i) == false                      || test_get(cmd, i) == false                      || test_exists(cmd, i) == false                      || test_type(cmd, i) == false                      || test_expire(cmd, i) == false                      || test_ttl(cmd, i) == false                      || test_del(cmd, i) == false )                  {                      ret = false ;                  }                  else                      ret = true ;              }              else              {                  printf ( "unknown cmd: %s\r\n" , cmd_.c_str());                  break ;              }                if (ret == false )              {                  printf ( "cmd: %s error, tid: %lu\r\n" ,                      cmd_.c_str(), thread_self());                  break ;              }                if (i > 0 && i % 1000 == 0)              {                  char tmp[128];                  acl::safe_snprintf(tmp, sizeof (tmp), "%d" , i);                  acl::meter_time(__FILE__, __LINE__, tmp);              }          }            locker_.lock();          __threads_exit++;          locker_.unlock();            return NULL;      }   private :      acl::locker& locker_;      acl::redis_client_cluster& cluster_;      int max_conns_;      acl::string cmd_;      int n_; };   static void usage( const char * procname) {      printf ( "usage: %s -h[help]\r\n"          "-s redis_addr_list[127.0.0.1:6379]\r\n"          "-n count[default: 10]\r\n"          "-C connect_timeout[default: 10]\r\n"          "-I rw_timeout[default: 10]\r\n"          "-c max_threads[default: 10]\r\n"          "-w wait_for_cluster_resume[default: 500 ms]\r\n"          "-r retry_for_cluster_resnum[default: 10]\r\n"          "-p [preset all hash-slots of the cluster]\r\n"          "-a cmd[set|get|expire|ttl|exists|type|del|lrem]\r\n" ,          procname); }   int main( int argc, char * argv[]) {      int  ch, n = 1, conn_timeout = 10, rw_timeout = 10;      int  max_threads = 10, nsleep = 500, nretry = 10;      acl::string addrs( "127.0.0.1:6379" ), cmd;      bool preset = false ;        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "hs:n:C:I:c:a:w:r:p" )) > 0)      {          switch (ch)          {          case 'h' :              usage(argv[0]);              return 0;          case 's' :              addrs = optarg;              break ;          case 'n' :              n = atoi (optarg);              break ;          case 'C' :              conn_timeout = atoi (optarg);              break ;          case 'I' :              rw_timeout = atoi (optarg);              break ;          case 'c' :              max_threads = atoi (optarg);              break ;          case 'a' :              cmd = optarg;              break ;          case 'w' :              nsleep = atoi (optarg);              break ;          case 'r' :              nretry = atoi (optarg);              break ;          case 'p' :              preset = true ;              break ;          default :              break ;          }      }        acl::acl_cpp_init();      acl:: log ::stdout_open( true );        acl::redis_client_cluster cluster(conn_timeout, rw_timeout);        // 当某个连接池结点出问题，设置探测该连接结点是否恢复的时间间隔(秒)，当该值      // 为 0 时，则不检测      cluster.set_retry_inter(1);        // 设置重定向的最大阀值，若重定向次数超过此阀值则报错      cluster.set_redirect_max(nretry);        // 当重定向次数 >= 2 时每次再重定向此函数设置休息的时间(毫秒)      cluster.set_redirect_sleep(nsleep);        cluster.init(NULL, addrs.c_str(), max_threads);        // 是否需要将所有哈希槽的对应关系提前设置好，这样可以去掉运行时动态添加      // 哈希槽的过程，从而可以提高运行时的效率      if (preset)      {          const std::vector<acl::string>& token = addrs.split2( ",; \t" );          cluster.set_all_slot(token[0], max_threads);      }        struct timeval begin;      gettimeofday(&begin, NULL);        acl::locker locker;        std::vector<test_thread*> threads;      for ( int i = 0; i < max_threads; i++)      {          test_thread* thread = new test_thread(locker, cluster,              max_threads, cmd.c_str(), n);          threads.push_back( thread );          thread ->set_detachable( true );          thread ->start();      }        while ( true )      {          locker.lock();          if (__threads_exit == max_threads)          {              locker.unlock();              printf ( "All threads over now!\r\n" );              break ;          }          locker.unlock();            //printf("max_threads: %d, threads_exit: %d\r\n",          //  max_threads, __threads_exit);          sleep(1);      }        std::vector<test_thread*>::iterator it = threads.begin();      for (; it != threads.end(); ++it)      {          //(*it)->wait();          delete (*it);      }        struct timeval end;      gettimeofday(&end, NULL);        long long int total = max_threads * n;      double inter = util::stamp_sub(&end, &begin);      printf ( "total %s: %lld, spent: %0.2f ms, speed: %0.2f\r\n" , cmd.c_str(),          total, inter, (total * 1000) /(inter > 0 ? inter : 1));   #ifdef WIN32      printf ( "enter any key to exit\r\n" );      getchar (); #endif      return 0; }

FROM:  http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_568966_47162