ant之入门1-简单例子

环境:使用eclipse+jdk7+win7

目录结构

项目名称

    -src
        -packagename
            -class
    -juint lib
    build.xml

HelloWorld

    package cn.test.ant;

        public class HelloWorld {

             public static void main(String[] args) {
                  for(int i=0;i<args.length;i++){
                   System.out.println(args[i]);
                  }
 
         }
    }

build.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project name="myanttest" default="execute">
    <description>Compiles and runs a simple program</description>
 <property name="build.classes.dir"
     location="build/classes"/>
    <property name="dist.dir"
     location="dist"/>
 <property name="tests.dir"
  location="test"/>
 <property name="build.test.dir"
  location="bin/tests"/>
   
 <target name="init">
  <description>init the dirs</description>
        <mkdir dir="${build.classes.dir}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}"/>
    </target>
   
    <target name="compile" depends="init" description="Complies the secound code">
        <javac srcdir="src" destdir="${build.classes.dir}" debug="true"/>
       
    </target>
   
    <target name="archive" depends="compile" description="Create the JAR file">
        <jar destfile="${dist.dir}/project.jar"
            basedir="${build.classes.dir}"/>
    </target>
   
    <target name="clean" depends="init" description="Remove the temporary directories used">
        <delete dir="${build.classes.dir}"/>
        <delete dir="${dist.dir}"/>
    </target>
   
    <target name="execute" depends="compile" description="Runs the program">
        <echo level="warning" message="running" />
        <java classname="cn.test.ant.HelloWorld"
            classpath="${build.classes.dir}">
            <arg value="a"/>
            <arg value="b"/>
            <arg file="."/>
        </java>
    </target>
</project>

运行结果

Buildfile: E:\myProjects\workspace\myanttest\build.xml
init:
compile:
    [javac] E:\myProjects\workspace\myanttest\build.xml:22: warning: 'includeantruntime' was not set, defaulting to build.sysclasspath=last; set to false for repeatable builds
execute:
     [echo] running
     [java] a
     [java] b
     [java] E:\myProjects\workspace\myanttest
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 534 milliseconds