Java压缩类库的使用-5.性能检测

　　inkfish原创，请勿商业性质转载，转载请注明来源（http://blog.csdn.net/inkfish ）。

　　在选择压缩、打包算法的时候，不仅仅要选择算法，还需要选择用哪个实现类库，不同的实现类库实现效率不同，默认压缩比率不同。为了测试JDK、Ant、commons-compress在默认情况下的效率，设计了如下程序：（来源：http://blog.csdn.net/inkfish）

 

100M大小随机字符串文件生成程序：（来源：http://blog.csdn.net/inkfish）

package study.inkfish.compress; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Writer; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.RandomStringUtils; public class CharFileGener { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { charGener(); } private static void charGener() throws IOException { Writer writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(new File("D:/TestCompress/txt.txt")), 1024 * 1024 * 5); int max = 1024 * 1024; String strs = "`1234567890-=~!@#$%^&*()_+qwertyuiop[]//QWERTYUIOP{}|asdfghjkl;'/":LKJHGFDSAzxcvbnm,./?><MNBVCXZ"; for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) { writer.write(RandomStringUtils.random(99, strs)); writer.write("/n"); } IOUtils.closeQuietly(writer); } }

上面的代码用于生成随机的半角字符组成的文本文件，大小为100M（1024*1024*100byte）。（来源：http://blog.csdn.net/inkfish）

性能测试程序：（来源：http://blog.csdn.net/inkfish）

package study.inkfish.compress; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; public class TestCompress { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { File srcFile = new File("D:/TestCompress", "text.txt"); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {//循环测试三遍 doTest(srcFile); cleanDir(srcFile); } } private static void cleanDir(File srcFile) throws IOException { FileUtils.deleteDirectory(new File(srcFile.getParentFile(), "jdk")); FileUtils.deleteDirectory(new File(srcFile.getParentFile(), "ant")); FileUtils.deleteDirectory(new File(srcFile.getParentFile(), "commons")); } /**测试某类库某一压缩/打包算法的压缩/打包、解压/解包*/ private static void doTest(Compress comp, File srcFile, File destFile) { try { long start = System.nanoTime(); comp.compress(srcFile, destFile); long compressTime = System.nanoTime() - start; System.out.printf("%20s，原始文件大小：%7.3fM，压缩后文件大小：%7.3fM，压缩耗时：%9.2f毫秒", comp.getClass() .getSimpleName(), toMSize(srcFile.length()), toMSize(destFile.length()), toMilliSec(compressTime)); try { start = System.nanoTime(); comp.decompress(destFile, destFile.getParentFile()); long decompressTime = System.nanoTime() - start; System.out.printf("，解压缩耗时：%9.2f毫秒，总耗时：%9.2f毫秒/n", toMilliSec(decompressTime), toMilliSec(compressTime + decompressTime)); } catch (Throwable t) { t.printStackTrace(); } } catch (Throwable t) { t.printStackTrace(); } } private static void doTest(File srcFile) { String path = srcFile.getParent(); String srcFileStr = srcFile.getName(); System.out.println("/n源文件：" + srcFile.toString()); System.out.println("/n" + StringUtils.center("压缩测试", 120, '=')); doTest(new JdkZLIBCompress(), srcFile, new File(path, "jdk/zlib/" + srcFileStr + ".zlib")); doTest(new JdkGZIPCompress(), srcFile, new File(path, "jdk/gz/" + srcFileStr + ".gz")); doTest(new CommonsGZIPCompress(), srcFile, new File(path, "commons/gzip/" + srcFileStr + ".gz")); doTest(n