一 目的:
为了让客户端尽可能的通用,使用适配器模式来隔离客户端与外部参数的联系,只让客户端与适配器通信.
适配器对复杂子页面或多种cell的数据展示有很好的优势。
二 原理:
1.将网络请求下来的数据转换为模型后,放入适配器中
2.适配器对数据处理(比如高度计算)和选用对应的cell类型
3.页面数据的展示从适配器中获取模型
(这些原理在第四步的实际代码应用中会更好理解)
三 适配器类
.h代码
@interface CellDataAdapter : NSObject
/**
* Cell's reused identifier.
*/
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *cellReuseIdentifier;
/**
* Data, can be nil.
*/
@property (nonatomic, strong) id data;
/**
* Cell's height.
*/
@property (nonatomic) CGFloat cellHeight;
/**
* Cell's type (The same cell, but maybe have different types).
*/
@property (nonatomic) NSInteger cellType;
/**
* CellDataAdapter's convenient method.
*
* @param cellReuseIdentifiers Cell's reused identifier.
* @param data Data, can be nil.
* @param cellHeight Cell's height.
* @param cellType Cell's type (The same cell, but maybe have different types).
*
* @return CellDataAdapter's object.
*/
+ (instancetype)cellDataAdapterWithCellReuseIdentifier:(NSString *)cellReuseIdentifiers
data:(id)data
cellHeight:(CGFloat)cellHeight
cellType:(NSInteger)cellType;
#pragma mark - Optional properties.
/**
* The tableView.
*/
@property (nonatomic, weak) UITableView *tableView;
/**
* TableView's indexPath.
*/
@property (nonatomic, weak) NSIndexPath *indexPath;
.m代码
#import "CellDataAdapter.h"
@implementation CellDataAdapter
+ (CellDataAdapter *)cellDataAdapterWithCellReuseIdentifier:(NSString *)cellReuseIdentifiers
data:(id)data
cellHeight:(CGFloat)cellHeight
cellType:(NSInteger)cellType {
CellDataAdapter *adapter = [[self class] new];
adapter.cellReuseIdentifier = cellReuseIdentifiers;
adapter.data = data;
adapter.cellHeight = cellHeight;
adapter.cellType = cellType;
return adapter;
}
@end
4.1 控制器导入 #import"CellDataAdapter.h"
4.2 将网络请求后的模型数据放到放到一个方法里处理成适配器
(dataArray放的是适配器不是模型)
4.2.1 传入模型数据
[self.tableDataArrayaddObject:[selfvtNewsModelCellAdapter:self.vtNewsModel]];
4.2.2 处理成适配器
- (CellDataAdapter *)vtNewsModelCellAdapter:(id)data {
return [CellDataAdaptercellDataAdapterWithCellReuseIdentifier:@"vtNewsModelCell"data:data cellHeight:0cellType:0];
}
5. tableview 代理方法中将适配器传给cell。
(cell包含适配器属性 :
@property (nonatomic, weak) CellDataAdapter *dataAdapter;)
customCell.dataAdapter = dataAdapter;
(其他信息比如有高度值,cell类型等,从适配器中获取)
VtNewsModel *model =self.dataAdapter.data;