package com.itarchy.demo;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
*
* @android:scaleType="fitCenter"
* @属性表示图片在ImageieView中的缩放形式,该属性主要有以下几个常用的值
* @fitStart:等比例缩放,靠左上显示
* @fitEnd:等比例缩放,靠右下显示
* @fitCenter :等比例缩放,长边匹配,居中显示
* @center:不缩放,居中显示,按照ImageView的大小来显示
* @centerInside:如果图大,则等比例缩放,居中显示;如果图小,则不缩放,直接居中显示
* @centerCrop:等比例缩放,短边匹配,长多多余截掉居中显示
* @fitXY:分别按照长边和短边缩放填满ImageView
* @matrix / matrix 用矩阵来绘制
* @android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
* @android:background=”@null” 背景色
* @同时设置的时候 图片上方,背景色下方
* @应用:ImageView上添加点击事件,点击图片进行图片切换
*
*
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
private Button btn_fitStart;
private Button btn_fitEnd;
private Button btn_fitCenter;
private Button btn_center;
private Button btn_centerInside;
private Button btn_centerCrop;
private Button btn_fitXY;
private Button btn_matrix;
private Button btn_defualt;
private ImageView btnImg;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();
setListenr();
}
private void initView() {
btn_fitStart = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.fitStart);
btn_fitEnd = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.fitEnd);
btn_fitCenter = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.fitCenter);
btn_center = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.center);
btn_centerInside = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.centerInside);
btn_centerCrop = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.centerCrop);
btn_fitXY = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.fitXY);
btn_matrix = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.matrix);
btn_defualt = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn_default);
}
private void setListenr() {
btn_fitStart.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_fitEnd.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_fitCenter.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_center.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_centerInside.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_centerCrop.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_fitXY.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_matrix.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_defualt.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, ImageViewActivity.class);
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.fitStart:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "fitStart");
break;
case R.id.fitEnd:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "fitEnd");
break;
case R.id.fitCenter:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "fitCenter");
break;
case R.id.center:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "center");
break;
case R.id.centerInside:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "centerInside");
break;
case R.id.centerCrop:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "centerCrop");
break;
case R.id.fitXY:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "fitXY");
break;
case R.id.matrix:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "matrix");
break;
case R.id.btn_default:
intent.putExtra("ScaleType", "default");
break;
}
startActivity(intent);
}
}
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:text="ImageView属性的使用" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/title"
android:layout_marginTop="25dip"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/fitStart"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="fitStart" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/fitEnd"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="fitEnd" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/linearLayout1"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/fitCenter "
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="fitCenter " />
<Button
android:id="@+id/center"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="center" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout3"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/linearLayout2"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/centerInside "
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="centerInside " />
<Button
android:id="@+id/centerCrop"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="centerCrop" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout4"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/linearLayout3"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/fitXY "
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="fitXY " />
<Button
android:id="@+id/matrix "
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="matrix" />
</LinearLayout>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_default"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/linearLayout4"
android:text="默认效果" />
</RelativeLayout>
package com.itarchy.demo;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
* @根据MainActivity界面点击不同的Button,传过来的字符串ScaleType来执行不同的if语句
* @ImageView.setScaleType()表述设置类型
*
*/
public class ImageViewActivity extends Activity {
private ImageView img;
private String type;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.imageview_main);
img = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.img);
Intent intent = this.getIntent();
type = intent.getStringExtra("ScaleType");
if ("fitStart".equals(type)) {
img.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_START);
} else if ("fitEnd".equals(type)) {
img.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_END);
} else if ("fitCenter".equals(type)) {
img.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
} else if ("center".equals(type)) {
img.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER);
} else if ("centerInside".equals(type)) {
img.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_INSIDE);
} else if ("centerCrop".equals(type)) {
img.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
} else if ("fitXY".equals(type)) {
img.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
} else if ("matrix".equals(type)) {
img.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
}
}
}
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<!-- android:scaleType="" -->
<!--
android:layout_width="100dip"
android:layout_height="100dip"
-->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/img"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:src="@drawable/image" />
</RelativeLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.itarchy.demo"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.itarchy.demo.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.itarchy.demo.ImageViewActivity" />
</application>
</manifest>