安装drupal 7.22时出现的怪现象

以前安装过,没有任何问题,今天想安装一下最新的drupal 7.22 ,结果安装过程挺诡异,安装数据库时略过,然后到最后一步时就报错.

仔细读了一下系统要求:

PHP from different sources

Drupal is designed to work with PHP as distributed on php.net. Every effort is made to make it work with PHP versions from other sources but this is only done on a best effort basis. In particular, suhosin is known to break certain features and some operating systems move core components into other packages.

Database extensions

The PHP extension for connecting to your chosen database must be installed and enabled. Drupal's currently supported database connectors are: mysql (the original MySQL extension),mysqli (an improved connector for newer MySQL installations), and pgsql (for PostgreSQL). Note: PHP 5.x no longer enables the mysql extension by default. Please read the links above for installing and enabling your chosen connector. Additionally, Drupal 6.x does not provide the option to select the mysql connector if mysqli is enabled in your PHP configuration.

XML extension

PHP XML extension (for Blog API, Drupal, and Ping modules). This extension is enabled by default in a standard PHP installation; the Windows version of PHP has built-in support for this extension. Enabling the XML extension also enables PHP DOM. DOM is now a systems requirement.

Image library

An image library for PHP such as the GD library is needed for image manipulation (resizing user pictures, image and imagecache modules). GD is included with PHP 4.3 and higher and usually enabled by default. ImageMagick is also supported for basic image manipulations in Drupal core but there is much less support from contributed modules.
If you have administrator rights on a Debian/Ubuntu server, and GD is not already available (see your phpinfo) it can usually be installed by running the following command:
sudo apt-get install php5-gd
or on Redhat/Centos:
sudo yum install php-gd
See the ImageMagick install instructions for your platform if you want that.

Memory requirements

PHP memory requirements can vary significantly depending on the modules in use on your site. Drupal 6 core requires PHP's memory_limit to be at least 16MB. Drupal 7 core requires32MB. Warning messages will be shown if the PHP configuration does not meet these requirements. However, while these values may be sufficient for a default Drupal installation, a production site with a number of commonly used modules enabled (CCK, Views etc.) could require 64 MB or more. Some installations may require much more, especially with media-rich implementations. If you are using a hosting service it is important to verify that your host can provide sufficient memory for the set of modules you are deploying or may deploy in the future. (See the Increase PHP memory limit page in the Troubleshooting FAQ for additional information on modifying the PHP memory limit.)

.htaccess settings

Some of the memory settings are contained in the default .htaccess file that ships with Drupal, so you shouldn't need to set them explicitly. Note, however, that setting PHP configuration options from .htaccess only works under the following conditions:

• With Apache (or a compatible web server)
• If the .htaccess file is actually read, i.e. AllowOverride is not None
• If PHP is installed as an Apache module

In some shared hosting environments, access to these settings is restricted. If you cannot make these changes yourself, please ask your hosting provider to adjust them for you.

PHP needs the following configuration directives for Drupal to work (only directives that differ from the default php.ini-dist / php.ini-recommended):

• register_globals: off; this is the default value, but some hosts have it enabled
• error_reporting set to E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE. Work is ongoing to change this to E_ALL for Drupal 6 and Drupal 7.
• safe_mode: off. Safe mode may interfere with file and image uploads.
• Tokenizer functions require the tokenizer extension to be enabled. (Read more #357970: Undefined function token_get_all)
• In addition the following settings are recommended:
  • session.cache_limiter: nocache
  • session.auto_start: 0
  • magic_quotes_gpc: off

Other interfaces

See the PHP manual for how to change configuration settings for other interfaces to PHP.

xdebug

If using xdebug, ensure that the xdebug.show_exception_trace value is set to 0, or this could cause Drupal's installer to crash.

就差这个xdebug 上.原来Xdebug.show_exception_trace=On,导致安装出错;

最后修改php.ini后,重启apache最成功.