图片加载框架Fresco使用总结

一、Fresco配置

这里的配置是Fresco加载图片全局的配置，主要是设置内存缓存，磁盘缓存，图片配置等参数。负责配置相关的类是ImagePipelineConfig，在使用Fresco前需要初始化Fresco，传入的参数是ImagePipelineConfig：

Fresco.initialize(this, ImagePipelineConfigFactory.getOkHttpImagePipelineConfig(this));

下面是整个配置的一个工厂类，包含正常网络加载的配置和使用OKhttp网络库加载的配置。

public class ImagePipelineConfigFactory {
   
    private static final int MAX_HEAP_SIZE = (int) Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory();
    public static final int MAX_DISK_CACHE_SIZE = 40 * ByteConstants.MB;
    public static final int MAX_MEMORY_CACHE_SIZE = MAX_HEAP_SIZE / 4;
    private static final String IMAGE_PIPELINE_CACHE_DIR = "imagepipeline_cache";
    private static ImagePipelineConfig sImagePipelineConfig;
    private static ImagePipelineConfig sOkHttpImagePipelineConfig;

    /**
     * 使用Android自带的网络加载图片
     */
    public static ImagePipelineConfig getImagePipelineConfig(Context context) {
        if (sImagePipelineConfig == null) {
            ImagePipelineConfig.Builder configBuilder = ImagePipelineConfig.newBuilder(context);
            configBuilder.setProgressiveJpegConfig(mProgressiveJpegConfig);
            configBuilder.setBitmapsConfig(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_4444);
            configureCaches(configBuilder, context);
            configureLoggingListeners(configBuilder);
            configureOptions(configBuilder);
            sImagePipelineConfig = configBuilder.build();
        }
        return sImagePipelineConfig;
    }

    /**
     * 使用OkHttp网络库加载图片
     */
    public static ImagePipelineConfig getOkHttpImagePipelineConfig(Context context) {
        if (sOkHttpImagePipelineConfig == null) {
            OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
            ImagePipelineConfig.Builder configBuilder =
                    OkHttpImagePipelineConfigFactory.newBuilder(context, okHttpClient);
            configureCaches(configBuilder, context);
            configureLoggingListeners(configBuilder);
            sOkHttpImagePipelineConfig = configBuilder.build();
        }
        return sOkHttpImagePipelineConfig;
    }

    /**
     * 配置内存缓存和磁盘缓存
     */
    private static void configureCaches(
            ImagePipelineConfig.Builder configBuilder,
            Context context) {
        final MemoryCacheParams bitmapCacheParams = new MemoryCacheParams(
                MAX_MEMORY_CACHE_SIZE, // Max total size of elements in the cache
                Integer.MAX_VALUE,                     // Max entries in the cache
                MAX_MEMORY_CACHE_SIZE, // Max total size of elements in eviction queue
                Integer.MAX_VALUE,                     // Max length of eviction queue
                Integer.MAX_VALUE);                    // Max cache entry size
        configBuilder
                .setBitmapMemoryCacheParamsSupplier(
                        new Supplier<MemoryCacheParams>() {
                            public MemoryCacheParams get() {
                                return bitmapCacheParams;
                            }
                        })
                .setMainDiskCacheConfig(
                        DiskCacheConfig.newBuilder()
                                .setBaseDirectoryPath(context.getApplicationContext().getCacheDir())
                                .setBaseDirectoryName(IMAGE_PIPELINE_CACHE_DIR)
                                .setMaxCacheSize(MAX_DISK_CACHE_SIZE)
                                .build());
    }

    private static void configureLoggingListeners(ImagePipelineConfig.Builder configBuilder) {
        Set<RequestListener> requestListeners = new HashSet<>();
        requestListeners.add(new RequestLoggingListener());
        configBuilder.setRequestListeners(requestListeners);
    }

    private static void configureOptions(ImagePipelineConfig.Builder configBuilder) {
        configBuilder.setDownsampleEnabled(true);
    }

    //渐进式图片
    static ProgressiveJpegConfig mProgressiveJpegConfig = new ProgressiveJpegConfig() {
        @Override
        public int getNextScanNumberToDecode(int scanNumber) {
            return scanNumber + 2;
        }

        public QualityInfo getQualityInfo(int scanNumber) {
            boolean isGoodEnough = (scanNumber >= 5);