linux下nginx+uwsgi部署python应用

nginx的安装和配置：http://blog.csdn.net/cjh6311882/article/details/7693575

1.安装

pip install uwsgi

3.配置

cp nginx/uwsgi_params /usr/local/nginx/conf/
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

编辑Nginx配置文件添加，uWSGI监听9090端口：

server {  
	listen 80;  
	root   /var/www/django1.23;  
	index  index.html index.htm;  
	server_name uwsgiadmin.django.obmem.info;  
	access_log  /var/log/nginx/django.access.log;  
	location /media/ {  
		root /var/www/django1.23/adminmedia;  
		rewrite ^/media/(.*)$ /$1 break;  
	}  
	location / {  
		include uwsgi_params;  
		uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9090;  
	}  
}

4.运行命令：

uwsgi --chdir=/data/antispam/code/spam_web --module=spam_web.wsgi:application --env  DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=spam_web.settings --master --socket=127.0.0.1:3400 --daemonize=/data/antispam/code/spam_web/web.log

具体的含义见文档：https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/deployment/wsgi/uwsgi/

这里要注意的是

--module=spam_web.wsgi:application

application不是你的app名字，只是这里恰好是application而已。

5.特别注意

如果要开多进程同时响应访问请求，操作如下：

1.uwsgi的配置如下：

[uwsgi]
socket = 127.0.0.1:8100  #这里表示需要监听的端口数
socket = 127.0.0.1:8101
socket = 127.0.0.1:8102
socket = 127.0.0.1:8103
socket = 127.0.0.1:8104
socket = 127.0.0.1:8105
socket = 127.0.0.1:8106
socket = 127.0.0.1:8107
socket = 127.0.0.1:8108
socket = 127.0.0.1:8109
master = true
chdir = <project_dir>
module = <project_name>.wsgi
env = true
DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE = <project_name>.settings
master = true
daemonize = <log_dir>/web.log
processes = 10  #这里表示需要开的进程数，如果只有1个，只能单进程访问

2.nginx配置

upstream django {
    server 127.0.0.1:8100; # 这里对应uwsgi的监听端口数
    server 127.0.0.1:8101; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8102; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8103; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8104; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8105; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8106; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8107; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8108; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8109; 
    server 127.0.0.1:8110; 
}
...
location / {
uwsgi_pass  django;
include     uwsgi_params;
}
...