获取网络时间

获取网络时间

方法一：ping百度等服务器，获取时间

QNetworkAccessManager manager;
void CNetwork::verifyTime()
{
    QNetworkRequest request(QUrl("http://open.baidu.com/special/time/"));
    QNetworkReply *reply = manager.get(request);
    connect(&manager, SIGNAL(finished(QNetworkReply*)), this, SLOT(verifyLocalTime(QNetworkReply*)));
}

bool CNetwork::verifyLocalTime(QNetworkReply *reply)
{
#if 1
    QRegExp rx("window.baidu_time\\((.+)\\)");
    do{
        QString str = QString::fromUtf8(reply->readLine());
        qDebug() << __FUNCTION__ << reply->readLine();
        int pos = str.indexOf(rx);
        if(pos >= 0)
        {
            QDateTime time = QDateTime::fromMSecsSinceEpoch(rx.cap(1).toLongLong());
            QString timeStr = DATETIME_TO_STRING(time);

            if (time.isValid())
            {
                bool bRet = Util::setSystemTime(time);
                g_log->logFunc2(LOG_INFO, "verify server time: %s, %d"
                    , timeStr.toUtf8().data(), bRet);

                return bRet;
            }
            break;
        }
    }while(!reply->atEnd());
#endif
    g_log->logFunc2(LOG_INFO, "verify server time failed");
    return false;
}

方法二：从时间服务器NTP获取时间

void CNetwork::verifyTime()
{
    QString ntpHost = "cn.ntp.org.cn";
    //use ntp server get network time
    QUdpSocket udp_sock;
    udp_sock.connectToHost(ntpHost, 123);
    //request server time
    qint8 LI = 0;
    qint8 VN = 3;
    qint8 MODE = 3;
    qint8 STRATUM = 0;
    qint8 POLL = 4;
    qint8 PREC = -6;
    QDateTime epoch(QDate(1900, 1, 1));
    qint32 second = quint32(epoch.secsTo(QDateTime::currentDateTime()));
    qint32 temp = 0;
    QByteArray time_req(48, 0);
    time_req[0] = (LI <<6) | (VN <<3) | (MODE);
    time_req[1] = STRATUM;
    time_req[2] = POLL;
    time_req[3] = PREC & 0xff;
    time_req[5] = 1;
    time_req[9] = 1;
    time_req[40] = (temp=(second&0xff000000)>>24);
    temp = 0;
    time_req[41]=(temp=(second&0x00ff0000)>>16);
    temp = 0;
    time_req[42] = (temp=(second&0x0000ff00)>>8);
    temp = 0;
    time_req[43] = ((second&0x000000ff));

    QDateTime cur_dt;
    //block wait connect
    if(udp_sock.waitForConnected(3000))
    {
        udp_sock.flush();
        //request time
        udp_sock.write(time_req);
        QString s,tmp;
        for(int i=0;i<48;i++)
        {
            tmp.sprintf("%.2X",(unsigned char)time_req[i]);
            s.append(tmp);
            tmp.sprintf(" ");
            s.append(tmp);
        }

        //block wait reply
        if(udp_sock.waitForReadyRead(5000))
        {
            QByteArray new_time;
            QDateTime epoch(QDate(1900, 1, 1));
            QDateTime unix_start(QDate(1970, 1, 1));
            while(udp_sock.hasPendingDatagrams())
            {
                new_time.resize(udp_sock.pendingDatagramSize());
                udp_sock.read(new_time.data(), new_time.size());
            }

            QString s,tmp;
            for(int i=0;i<48;i++)
            {
                tmp.sprintf("%.2X",(unsigned char)new_time[i]);
                s.append(tmp);
                tmp.sprintf(" ");
                s.append(tmp);
            }

            QByteArray TransmitTimeStamp ;
            TransmitTimeStamp = new_time.right(8);
            quint32 seconds=TransmitTimeStamp[0];
            quint8 temp=0;
            for(int j=1;j<=3;j++)
            {
                seconds=seconds<<8;
                temp=TransmitTimeStamp[j];
                seconds=seconds+temp;
            }

            cur_dt.setTime_t(seconds- epoch.secsTo(unix_start));
            g_log->logFunc2(LOG_INFO, "get ntp time is ok: %s", DATETIME_TO_STRING(cur_dt).toUtf8().data());
            Util::setSystemTime(cur_dt);
        }
        else
        {
            g_log->logFunc2(LOG_WARNING, "get ntp time is time out.");
        }

        udp_sock.disconnectFromHost();
        udp_sock.close();
    }
    else
    {
        QHostInfo info = QHostInfo::fromName(ntpHost);
        QString ip_addr = info.addresses().first().toString();
        g_log->logFunc2(LOG_WARNING, "connect ntp server is error: %s", ip_addr.toUtf8().data());
    }
}

//设置windows系统时间
bool Util::setSystemTime(const QDateTime &dateTime)
{
    SYSTEMTIME   st;
    GetLocalTime(&st);
    st.wYear = dateTime.date().year();
    st.wMonth = dateTime.date().month();
    st.wDay = dateTime.date().day();
    st.wHour = dateTime.time().hour();
    st.wMinute = dateTime.time().minute();
    st.wSecond = dateTime.time().second();
//    st.wDayOfWeek= 0;
    st.wMilliseconds = dateTime.time().msec();

    return SetLocalTime(&st);
}

常用时间服务器：
1.cn.pool.ntp.org
2.cn.pool.ntp.org
3.cn.pool.ntp.org
0.cn.pool.ntp.org
cn.pool.ntp.org
tw.pool.ntp.org
0.tw.pool.ntp.org
1.tw.pool.ntp.org
2.tw.pool.ntp.org
3.tw.pool.ntp.org