在main函数中创建新的进程:返回父进程id1,子进程id2
再从父进程中创建新的进程,此时,返回的父进程位id1,子进程位id2+1 #include<unistd.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
pid_t ret=fork();
pid_t ret2;
int status;
if(ret<0)
{
perror("create process failed\n");
}
else if(ret==0)
{
printf("1 in child process %d\n",getpid());
printf("2 child process over!\n");
exit(0);
}
else if(ret>0)
{
printf("3 in parent prcess %d\n",getpid());
//wait(&status);//same with the next line code
waitpid(ret,&status,0);//block this process, until its child process end
printf("\n4 parent process, child over \n");
ret2=fork();
if(ret2<0)
perror("create process ret2 faild\n");
else if(ret2==0)
{
printf("ret2 1 in child process %d\n",getpid());
printf("ret2 2 child process over!\n");
exit(0);
}
else if(ret2>0)
{
printf("ret2 3 in parent prcess %d\n",getpid());
//wait(&status);//same with the next line code
waitpid(ret2,&status,0);//block this process, until its child process end
printf("\nret2 4 in the parent process\n");
exit(0);
}
printf("\nin the parent process, all the process over\n");
exit(0);
}
printf("in main function!\n");
return 0;
}
执行结果:
gechangen@video:~/myfile/execlpdir/tmp$ ./execlp
3 in parent prcess 2159
1 in child process 2160
2 child process over!
4 parent process, child over
ret2 3 in parent prcess 2159
ret2 1 in child process 2161
ret2 2 child process over!
ret2 4 in the parent process
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ubuntu 12.04进程创建
最新推荐文章于 2023-04-07 11:08:41 发布