解决VC++ 6.0打开文件崩溃

Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 Enterprise Edition

环境: OS Windows 7 Home Basic SP1 x64 ThinkPad OEM

使用打开(O)菜单，或快捷键Ctrl+O时崩溃

同一套件中VB等组件没有问题

搜索到微软官方给出的解决方案：

Q241396

SUMMARY

Launching the Open File dialog box in Visual C++ using the keyboard shortcut key or from theFile menu results in the following error:

Access Violation (0xC0000005) in DEVSHL.DLL at 0x5003eaed.
DevShl.Dll referenced memory at 0x0000000. The memory could not be read.

The same error occurs when you selectAdd to Project from the Project menu and clickFiles.

FileTool.exe is a sample that replaces the Open andAdd to Project menu items in Visual C++ using the Developer Studio Object Model.

The Developer Studio Object Model contains methods that both open files and add files to a project. TheBuildProject object contains an AddFile method that adds files to a project. The Documents object contains anOpen method that can open files into Developer Studio. These can be used in either a macro or Add-In.

提供了补丁下载

<a id="kb-link-1" href="http://download.microsoft.com/download/vc60ent/s1/6.0/w9xnt4/en-us/filetool.exe">FileTool.exe</a>

Installing the Add-In

    Run FileTool.Exe to extract the Visual C++ 6.0 project.
    Build the project in Visual C++ in Release or Debug configuration.
    In Visual C++, click Customize from the Tools menu.
    In the Customize dialog box, click the Add-Ins and Macro Files tab.
    Click the Browse button and locate the FileTool.dll file that was built in step 2.
    Click OK to save the settings.

A toolbar for the two commands appears.

NOTE: Only the Open command works in Visual C++ 5.0. The AddFile method was added with the Visual Studio 6.0 release.

简要翻译如下：

1、下载上述补丁，打开解压出的FileTool.dsw，编译生成Filetool.dll，将此dll放至安装位置\Microsoft Visual Studio\Common\MSDev98\AddIns。(可能需要使用Regsvr32手动注册)

2、工具→自定义

3、在Add-ins选项卡中将FileTool.DSAddIn.1勾选即可

4、使用A、O按钮来实现添加或打开文件。

Reference

微软知识库