安卓学习之—跳转到安卓系统的各个界面总结

1.跳转到应用安装界面

（apk需在sd卡中，如在手机内存则出现安装包解析异常解决请参考）

<span style="font-size:18px;">File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "2016608recyclerview.apk");
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
//Uri.parse("file://"+apkFile.getAbsolutePath()) 以前的写法
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file),"application/vnd.android.package-archive");
//启动系统中的安装界面Activity  获取结果
startActivityForResult(intent, 250);</span>

2.跳转到应用卸载界面

<span style="font-size:18px;"><span style="font-size:24px;">Intent uninstallIntent = new Intent();
uninstallIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_DELETE);
uninstallIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
uninstallIntent.setData(Uri.parse("package:"+ detaInfo.getPackageName()));
startActivity(uninstallIntent);</span></span>

3.跳转到系统详情界面

Intent infoIntent = new Intent();
infoIntent.setAction("android.settings.APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS");</span></span>

<span style="font-size:18px;"><span style="font-size:24px;">infoIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
infoIntent.setData(Uri.parse("package:"+ detaInfo.getPackageName()));
startActivity(infoIntent);

</pre><span style="font-size:24px">4.跳转到系统共享界面</span><p></p><pre name="code" class="java"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:18px;">Intent shareIntent = new Intent();</span></span>

<span style="font-size:18px;">shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
shareIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
shareIntent.setType("text/plain");
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,"我最近发现了一个很刺激的应用:");
startActivity(shareIntent);</span></span>

5.跳转到对应包名的应用界面

<span style="font-size:18px;">Intent launchIntent = pm.getLaunchIntentForPackage(detaInfo.getPackageName());
	if (launchIntent != null) {
	startActivity(launchIntent);
	} else {				</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;"><span style="white-space: pre;">	</span>ToastUtils.getToast(AppDetalActivity.this,
	"此应用无法打开");
	}</span><strong>
</strong>

6.直接返回主界面(手机系统界面)

<span style="font-size:18px;">Intent Intent=new Intent();
Intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
Intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
startActivity(Intent);
</span>

7.跳转到系统打电话界面（未打）

<span style="font-size:18px;">Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);
intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"+map.get(ConmonNumDBContants.COLUMN_NUMBER)));
startActivity(intent);</span>

8.跳转到发短信界面

<span style="font-size:18px;">Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setAction("android.intent.action.SENDTO");
intent.setData(Uri.parse("smsto:"+"11111"));
//数据传递
intent.putExtra("sms_body", "你好");		
startActivity(intent);</span>

9.跳转到软件管理员权限页面

a.先在工程清单文件中定义
<receiver
            android:name="cn.itcast.admindemo.MyAdminReceiver"
            android:description="@string/sample_device_admin_description"
            android:label="@string/sample_device_admin"
            android:permission="android.permission.BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN" >
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.app.device_admin"
                android:resource="@xml/device_admin_sample" />


            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.app.action.DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED" />
            </intent-filter>

    </receiver>

b.在src目录定义广播接收者MyAdminReceiver继承DeviceAdminReceiver,不重写任何方法

c.在drawable目录下,定义xml目录,在xml目录下定义名为device_admin_sample.xml的文件,文件内容:
//表示申请管理员要实现的功能
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<device-admin xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <uses-policies>
   <reset-password />
   <force-lock />
   <wipe-data />
 </uses-policies>
</device-admin>

d跳转到本应用的管理员权限界面

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN);
ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(this,
SafeDeviceAdminReceiver.class);
intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_DEVICE_ADMIN, componentName);
intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_ADD_EXPLANATION, "想申请如下权限");
startActivity(intent);