高斯模糊的实现

今天设计提出来一个需求，第一耳听到时，我就蒙逼了。

她说：”这个头像的背景你就用用户头像的图标高斯模糊100 + 黑色的蒙层30%的不透明“。

后来经过我的不懈努力，在网上找到了完美的解决方案，惊奇的发现，所谓高大上的高斯模糊又称为”毛玻璃效果“。说毛玻璃效果就很easy了，网上一搜一大把的实现方式，结果都是使用的一个叫做BlurUtil里面的fastblur的方法。

实现起来相当的方便。

/**
 * 毛玻璃处理类
 * @author ycf
 */
public class BlurUtil 
{	
	@SuppressLint("NewApi")
	public static Bitmap fastblur(Context context, Bitmap sentBitmap, int radius) 
	{	
		if (VERSION.SDK_INT > 16) //判断SDK的版本，可以更换
		{			
			Bitmap bitmap = sentBitmap.copy(sentBitmap.getConfig(), true);	
			final RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(context);			
			final Allocation input = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs,sentBitmap, Allocation.MipmapControl.MIPMAP_NONE,Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT);
			final Allocation output = Allocation.createTyped(rs,input.getType());
			final ScriptIntrinsicBlur script = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs,Element.U8_4(rs));
			script.setRadius(radius);/* e.g. 3.f */
			script.setInput(input);
			script.forEach(output);			
			output.copyTo(bitmap);			
			return bitmap;		
		}		
		 
		Bitmap bitmap = sentBitmap.copy(sentBitmap.getConfig(), true);


        if (radius < 1) 
        {
            return (null);
        }


        int w = bitmap.getWidth();
        int h = bitmap.getHeight();


        int[] pix = new int[w * h];
        Log.e("pix", w + " " + h + " " + pix.length);
        bitmap.getPixels(pix, 0, w, 0, 0, w, h);


        int wm = w - 1;
        int hm = h - 1;
        int wh = w * h;
        int div = radius + radius + 1;


        int r[] = new int[wh];
        int g[] = new int[wh];
        int b[] = new int[wh];
        int rsum, gsum, bsum, x, y, i, p, yp, yi, yw;
        int vmin[] = new int[Math.max(w, h)];


        int divsum = (div + 1) >> 1;
        divsum *= divsum;
        int dv[] = new int[256 * divsum];
        for (i = 0; i < 256 * divsum; i++)
        {
            dv[i] = (i / divsum);
        }


        yw = yi = 0;


        int[][] stack = new int[div][3];
        int stackpointer;
        int stackstart;
        int[] sir;
        int rbs;
        int r1 = radius + 1;
        int routsum, goutsum, boutsum;
        int rinsum, ginsum, binsum;


        for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
        {
            rinsum = ginsum = binsum = routsum = goutsum = boutsum = rsum = gsum = bsum = 0;
            for (i = -radius; i <= radius; i++)
            {
                p = pix[yi + Math.min(wm, Math.max(i, 0))];
                sir = stack[i + radius];
                sir[0] = (p & 0xff0000) >> 16;
                sir[1] = (p & 0x00ff00) >> 8;
                sir[2] = (p & 0x0000ff);
                rbs = r1 - Math.abs(i);
                rsum += sir[0] * rbs;
                gsum += sir[1] * rbs;
                bsum += sir[2] * rbs;
                if (i > 0)
                {
                    rinsum += sir[0];
                    ginsum += sir[1];
                    binsum += sir[2];
                }
                else
                {
                    routsum += sir[0];
                    goutsum += sir[1];
                    boutsum += sir[2];
                }
            }
            stackpointer = radius;


            for (x = 0; x < w; x++) 
            {
                r[yi] = dv[rsum];
                g[yi] = dv[gsum];
                b[yi] = dv[bsum];


                rsum -= routsum;
                gsum -= goutsum;
                bsum -= boutsum;


                stackstart = stackpointer - radius + div;
                sir = stack[stackstart % div];


                routsum -= sir[0];
                goutsum -= sir[1];
                boutsum -= sir[2];


                if (y == 0) 
                {
                    vmin[x] = Math.min(x + radius + 1, wm);
                }
                p = pix[yw + vmin[x]];


                sir[0] = (p & 0xff0000) >> 16;
                sir[1] = (p & 0x00ff00) >> 8;
                sir[2] = (p & 0x0000ff);


                rinsum += sir[0];
                ginsum += sir[1];
                binsum += sir[2];


                rsum += rinsum;
                gsum += ginsum;
                bsum += binsum;


                stackpointer = (stackpointer + 1) % div;
                sir = stack[(stackpointer) % div];


                routsum += sir[0];
                goutsum += sir[1];
                boutsum += sir[2];


                rinsum -= sir[0];
                ginsum -= sir[1];
                binsum -= sir[2];


                yi++;
            }
            yw += w;
        }
        for (x = 0; x < w; x++) 
        {
            rinsum = ginsum = binsum = routsum = goutsum = boutsum = rsum = gsum = bsum = 0;
            yp = -radius * w;
            for (i = -radius; i <= radius; i++) 
            {
                yi = Math.max(0, yp) + x;


                sir = stack[i + radius];


                sir[0] = r[yi];
                sir[1] = g[yi];
                sir[2] = b[yi];


                rbs = r1 - Math.abs(i);


                rsum += r[yi] * rbs;
                gsum += g[yi] * rbs;
                bsum += b[yi] * rbs;


                if (i > 0) 
                {
                    rinsum += sir[0];
                    ginsum += sir[1];
                    binsum += sir[2];
                } 
                else 
                {
                    routsum += sir[0];
                    goutsum += sir[1];
                    boutsum += sir[2];
                }


                if (i < hm) 
                {
                    yp += w;
                }
            }
            yi = x;
            stackpointer = radius;
            for (y = 0; y < h; y++) 
            {
                pix[yi] = (0xff000000 & pix[yi]) | (dv[rsum] << 16) | (dv[gsum] << 8) | dv[bsum];


                rsum -= routsum;
                gsum -= goutsum;
                bsum -= boutsum;


                stackstart = stackpointer - radius + div;
                sir = stack[stackstart % div];


                routsum -= sir[0];
                goutsum -= sir[1];
                boutsum -= sir[2];


                if (x == 0) 
                {
                    vmin[y] = Math.min(y + r1, hm) * w;
                }
                p = x + vmin[y];


                sir[0] = r[p];
                sir[1] = g[p];
                sir[2] = b[p];


                rinsum += sir[0];
                ginsum += sir[1];
                binsum += sir[2];


                rsum += rinsum;
                gsum += ginsum;
                bsum += binsum;


                stackpointer = (stackpointer + 1) % div;
                sir = stack[stackpointer];


                routsum += sir[0];
                goutsum += sir[1];
                boutsum += sir[2];


                rinsum -= sir[0];
                ginsum -= sir[1];
                binsum -= sir[2];


                yi += w;
            }
        }


        bitmap.setPixels(pix, 0, w, 0, 0, w, h);
        return (bitmap);
	}
}