package testing_03;
import java.util.Scanner;
/*
*假硬币问题
* high,low,n;
* */
public class test_13 {
//static final int MAXNUM=30;
static int FalseCoin(int coin[],int low,int high){
int i,sum1,sum2,sum3;
int re=0;
sum1=sum2=sum3=0;
if(low+1==high){
if(coin[low]<coin[high]){
re=low+1;
return re;
}
else{
re=high+1;
return re;
}
}
if((high-low+1)%2==0){
for(i=low;i<low+(high-low)/2;i++){
sum1=sum1+coin[i];
}
for(i=low+(high-low)/2+1;i<=high;i++){
sum2=sum2+coin[i];
}
if(sum1>sum2){
re=FalseCoin(coin,low+(high+low)/2+1,high);
return re;
}
if(sum1<sum2){
re=FalseCoin(coin,low,low+(high-low)/2);
return re;
}
else{}
}
else{
for(i=low;i<=low+(high-low)/2-1;i++){
sum1=sum1+coin[i];
}
for(i=low+(high-low)/2+1;i<=high;i++){
sum2=sum2+coin[i];
}
sum3=coin[low+(high-low)/2];
if(sum1>sum2){
re=FalseCoin(coin,low+(high-low)/2+1,high);
return re;
}
else if(sum1<sum2){
re=FalseCoin(coin,low,low+(high-low)/2-1);
return re;
}
else{}
if(sum1+sum3==sum2+sum3){
re=low+(high-low)/2+1;
return re;
}
}
return re;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("分治算法求解假硬币问题");
System.out.println("请输入硬币的总数:");
Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=input.nextInt();
int [] coin=new int[n];
int i;
int weizhi;
System.out.println("请输入硬币的真假:");
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
coin[i]=input.nextInt();
}
weizhi=FalseCoin(coin,0,n-1);
System.out.println("在上述"+n+"中"+"第"+weizhi+"是假币");
}
}
分治解决假硬币问题
最新推荐文章于 2022-05-14 19:34:58 发布