Linux Vim 配置

" All system-wide defaults are set in $VIMRUNTIME/debian.vim and sourced by
" the call to :runtime you can find below.  If you wish to change any of those
" settings, you should do it in this file (/etc/vim/vimrc), since debian.vim
" will be overwritten everytime an upgrade of the vim packages is performed.
" It is recommended to make changes after sourcing debian.vim since it alters
" the value of the 'compatible' option.

" This line should not be removed as it ensures that various options are
" properly set to work with the Vim-related packages available in Debian.
runtime! debian.vim

" Uncomment the next line to make Vim more Vi-compatible
" NOTE: debian.vim sets 'nocompatible'.  Setting 'compatible' changes numerous
" options, so any other options should be set AFTER setting 'compatible'.
"set compatible

" Vim5 and later versions support syntax highlighting. Uncommenting the next
" line enables syntax highlighting by default.
if has("syntax")
  syntax on
endif

" If using a dark background within the editing area and syntax highlighting
" turn on this option as well
set background=dark

" Uncomment the following to have Vim jump to the last position when
" reopening a file
"if has("autocmd")
"  au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif
"endif

" Uncomment the following to have Vim load indentation rules and plugins
" according to the detected filetype.
"if has("autocmd")
"  filetype plugin indent on
"endif

" The following are commented out as they cause vim to behave a lot
" differently from regular Vi. They are highly recommended though.
"set showcmd        " Show (partial) command in status line.
"set showmatch      " Show matching brackets.
"set ignorecase     " Do case insensitive matching
"set smartcase      " Do smart case matching
"set incsearch      " Incremental search
"set autowrite      " Automatically save before commands like :next and :make
"set hidden     " Hide buffers when they are abandoned
"set mouse=a        " Enable mouse usage (all modes)

" Source a global configuration file if available
if filereadable("/etc/vim/vimrc.local")
  source /etc/vim/vimrc.local
endif

set ai                          " 自动缩进，新行与前面的行保持—致的自动空格
set aw                        " 自动写，转入shell或使用：n编辑其他文件时，当前的缓冲区被写入
set flash                     " 在出错处闪烁但不呜叫(缺省)
set ic                          " 在查询及模式匹配时忽赂大小写
set nu        
set number                " 屏幕左边显示行号
set showmatch          " 显示括号配对，当键入“]”“)”时，高亮度显示匹配的括号
set showmode           " 处于文本输入方式时加亮按钮条中的模式指示器
set showcmd             " 在状态栏显示目前所执行的指令，未完成的指令片段亦会显示出来
set warn        " 对文本进行了新的修改后，离开shell时系统给出显示(缺省)
set ws               " 在搜索时如到达文件尾则绕回文件头继续搜索
set wrap        " 长行显示自动折行
colorscheme ron " 设定背景
filetype plugin on        " 自动识别文件类型，自动匹配对应的, “文件类型Plugin.vim”文件，使用缩进定义文件
set autoindent            " 设置自动缩进：即每行的缩进值与上一行相等；使用 noautoindent 取消设置
set cindent                 " 以C/C++的模式缩进
set noignorecase       " 默认区分大小写
set ruler                     " 打开状态栏标尺
set scrolloff=5            " 设定光标离窗口上下边界 5 行时窗口自动滚动
set shiftwidth=4          " 设定 << 和 >> 命令移动时的宽度为 4
set softtabstop=4       " 使得按退格键时可以一次删掉 4 个空格,不足 4 个时删掉所有剩下的空格）
set tabstop=4             " 设定 tab 长度为 4
set wrap                     " 自动换行显示
syntax enable
syntax on                    " 自动语法高亮
inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
inoremap [ []<ESC>i
inoremap { {}<ESC>i
inoremap " ""<ESC>i
inoremap ' ''<ESC>i
inoremap { {<CR>}<ESC>kA<CR>

想更换VIM配色打朋友可以查看自己vim*/colors，下面打*.vim 文件即可更改对应的主题。