数据类型转化（java）

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-22 17:27:20 发布

kuling729

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-22 17:27:20 发布

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分类专栏： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kuling729/article/details/18959523

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1、string-->byte[]

public static byte[] stringToBytes(String str){
		if (str.length() % 2!=0)
			return null;
		
		char[] bs = str.toCharArray();
		byte[] result=new byte[(int)(bs.length /2)];
		byte r=0;
		for (int i=0;i<bs.length;i++){			
			switch (bs[i])
			{
				case '0':
				case '1':
				case '2':
				case '3':
				case '4':
				case '5':
				case '6':
				case '7':
				case '8':
				case '9':
					r=(byte)((r<<4)|((bs[i]-'0')));
					break;
				case 'a':
				case 'b':
				case 'c':
				case 'd':
				case 'e':
				case 'f':
					r=(byte)((r<<4)|((bs[i]-'a')+0x0a));
					break;
				case 'A':
				case 'B':
				case 'C':
				case 'D':
				case 'E':
				case 'F':
					r=(byte)((r<<4)|(((bs[i]-'A')+0x0a)));
					break;
				default:
					return null;
			}
			if (i>0&&(i % 2!=0)){
				result[(int)(i/2)]=r;
				r=0;
			}
		}
		return result;
		
	}

2、byte[]-->string

public static String bytesToString(byte[] data,int offset,int len){
		final String[] str=new String[]{"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","A","B","C","D","E","F"}; 
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		byte tmp;
		for (int i=offset;i<offset+len;i++)
		{
			tmp=data[i];
			byte h=(byte)(tmp>>4);
			if (h<0)
				h=(byte)(16+h);
			byte l=(byte)(tmp&0x0F);
			if (l<0)
				l=(byte)(16+l);
			sb.append(str[h]);
			sb.append(str[l]);
			
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

3、string-->inputstream

InputStream is= new ByteArrayInputStream(str.getBytes());

4、inputstream-->string

InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("d:/test.txt");
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(inputStream, "UTF-8");
String str = scanner.useDelimiter("\\A").next();
scanner.close();