Spring + Ibatis + MySql实例详解

1. 环境：
将以下jar包加入到工程，commons-logging-1.0.4.jar、ibatis-2.3.0.677.jar、mysql-connector-java-5.0.3-bin.jar、spring.jar。

2. 在MySql中创建数据库和相应的表：

#############################################################################################
CREATE DATABASE MYDB;
use MYDB;

Drop TABLE IF EXISTS `MYDB`.`student`;
Create TABLE `MYDB`.`student` (
`name` varchar(40) NOT NULL,
`psw` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
`enabled` boolean
);
insert into student values("lanp","lanpiao",true);
insert into student values("ph","ph",true);
insert into student values("wxh","wxh",true);

3. 创建实体Bean，Student.java

package com.lanp.beans;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * Student Bean
 * @author LanP
 * @since 2011-11-27 15:36
 * @version V1.0
 */
public class Student implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -7163004163334815825L;
	
	private String name;
	private String psw;
	private Boolean enabled;
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPsw() {
		return psw;
	}
	public void setPsw(String psw) {
		this.psw = psw;
	}
	public Boolean getEnabled() {
		return enabled;
	}
	public void setEnabled(Boolean enabled) {
		this.enabled = enabled;
	}
}

4. 创建Student实体Bean与数据库映射的SQLMap文件，student.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMap      
    PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map 2.0//EN"      
    "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-2.dtd">
<sqlMap>
	<!-- 为Person类设置一个别名 -->
	<typeAlias alias="student" type="com.lanp.beans.Student"/>
	
	<!-- 配置表和实体Bean之间的映射关系 -->
	<resultMap id="studentMap" class="com.lanp.beans.Student">
		<result property="name" column="name"/>
		<result property="psw" column="psw"/>
		<result property="enabled" column="enabled"/>
	</resultMap>
	
	<insert id="insertStudent" parameterClass="student">
		<![CDATA[
			insert into student values(#name#,#psw#,#enabled#);
		]]>
	</insert>
	
	<!-- 查看特定用户 -->
	<select id="queryStudentById" parameterClass="string" resultMap="studentMap">
		<![CDATA[
			SELECT * FROM STUDENT WHERE NAME=#name#
		]]>
	</select>
	
	<!-- 查看所有的用户 -->
	<select id="queryAllStudents" resultMap="studentMap">
		<![CDATA[
			SELECT * FROM STUDENT
		]]>
	</select>
</sqlMap>

5. 创建访问数据库的DAO接口，StudentDao.java：

package com.lanp.dao;

import com.lanp.beans.Student;

public interface StudentDao {
	Student getStudent(String name);
}

6. 创建访问数据库的DAO接口实现类，StudentDaoImpl.java：

package com.lanp.dao;

import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.support.SqlMapClientDaoSupport;

import com.lanp.beans.Student;

public class StudentDaoImpl extends SqlMapClientDaoSupport implements StudentDao {

	@Override
	public Student getStudent(String name) {
		try{
			return (Student)getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject("queryStudentById", name);
		} catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

}

7. Ibatis总配置文件，sqlMapConfig.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMapConfig      
    PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map Config 2.0//EN"      
    "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-config-2.dtd">
<sqlMapConfig>
	<!-- 配置Ibatis要使用的SqlMap文件信息 -->
	<sqlMap resource="com/lanp/beans/student.xml"/>
</sqlMapConfig>

8. spring配置文件，SQLMapClient.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
    
    <!-- 相关数据源和事务管理的定义 -->
	  <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
	    <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
	    <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/MYDB"/>
	    <property name="username" value="root"/>
	    <property name="password" value="157891"/>
	  </bean>
    
    <bean id="sqlMapClient" class="org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientFactoryBean">
  		<property name="configLocation">
    		<value>sqlMapConfig.xml</value>
  		</property>
  		<property name="dataSource">
    		<ref bean="dataSource"/>
  		</property>
	</bean>
    
	<bean id="studentDao" class="com.lanp.dao.StudentDaoImpl">
  		<property name="sqlMapClient">
    		<ref bean="sqlMapClient"/>
  		</property>
	</bean>
	
</beans>

9. 测试类，TestStudent：

package com.lanp.beans;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.lanp.dao.StudentDao;

/**
 * 测试Ibatis
 * @author LanP
 * @since 2011-11-27 15:36
 * @version V1.0
 */
public class TestStudent {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		//1.初始化beans.xml文件
		ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("SQLMapClient.xml");
		//2.获取MYDB数据库Student表中的内容
		StudentDao studentDao = (StudentDao)ctx.getBean("studentDao");
		if(null != studentDao) {
			Student student = studentDao.getStudent("ph");
			if(null != student) {
				System.out.println("== 学生名字：" + student.getName() + ",学生密码：" + student.getPsw());
			} else {
				System.out.println("== 没有该学生信息！");
			}
		} else {
			System.out.println("== StudentDao注入失败！");
		}
			
	}

}

OK,TKS!