《JAVA程序设计》实训第四天——《猜猜看》游戏

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150706131740480?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center" alt="" /><img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150706131801106?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center" alt="" />package caicaikan;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;    
import javax.swing.JFrame;    
import javax.swing.JPanel;    
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;    
import javax.swing.AbstractButton;    
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;    
import javax.swing.JButton;    
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;    
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;    
import javax.swing.JTextField;    
import javax.swing.JLabel;    

import java.awt.Color;    
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Graphics;    
import java.awt.Image;    
import java.awt.SystemColor;    
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;    
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;    
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;    
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;    
import java.io.File;    
import java.io.FileFilter;    
import java.io.IOException;    
import java.util.Random;    
    
public class laichangqing extends JFrame {    
    /**   
*   
*/    
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;    
    
    private JPanel contentPane;    
    private JTextField tfDir;    
    private JTextField tfClass;    
    File[] fileArray; // 文件夹下所有文件    
    int NUM_IMG = 0; // 文件总数目    
    int index = 0; // 当前文件的序号    
    int i = 0;    
  //设置三个lablel标签
    JLabel jlbImg1 = null;    
    JLabel jlbImg2 = null;    
    JLabel jlbImg3 = null;    
    
    private Graphics g;    
    
    /**  
     * Launch the application.  
     */    
    class myFileFilter implements FileFilter {    
    
        @Override    
        public boolean accept(File pathname) { //获取文件路径   
            String filename = pathname.getName().toLowerCase();   //路径名转化为小写  
            if (filename.contains(".jpg")) {    
                return false;    
            } else {    
                return true;    
            }    
        }    
    }    
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {    
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {    
            public void run() {    
                try {    
                    laichangqing frame = new laichangqing();    
                    frame.setVisible(true);    
                } catch (Exception e) {    
                    e.printStackTrace();    
                }    
            }    
        });    
    }    
    
    /**  
     * Create the frame.  
     */    
    public laichangqing() {    
        setTitle("\u731C\u731C\u770B\u6E38\u620FV0.1");    
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);   //关闭窗体~  
        setBounds(100, 100, 645, 500);    
        contentPane = new JPanel();    
        contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5)); //边界布局~分成5行5列~   
        setContentPane(contentPane);    
        contentPane.setLayout(null);    
    
        // 选择目录 按钮的处理程序    
        JButton btnDir = new JButton("\u9009\u62E9\u76EE\u5F55");    
        btnDir.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {   //添加监听器~  
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {    
                JFileChooser jfc = new JFileChooser();    
                jfc.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_AND_DIRECTORIES);  //设置Filechooser   
                jfc.showDialog(new JLabel(), "选择");    
                File file = jfc.getSelectedFile();    
                tfDir.setText(file.getAbsolutePath());   //将路径显示在文本框~  
                if (file != null && file.isDirectory()) {    
                    // 参考： java中File.listFiles(FileFilter) FileFilter的使用    
                    // http://zhouzaibao.iteye.com/blog/347557 ;    
    
                    // 获取文件夹下所有的文件    
                    fileArray = file.listFiles();    
                    NUM_IMG = fileArray.length;    
    
                }    
            }    
        });    
        btnDir.setBounds(26, 26, 93, 23);    
        contentPane.add(btnDir);    
    
        // 文本框，显示目录    
        tfDir = new JTextField();    
        tfDir.setEditable(false);    //文本框不可编辑
        tfDir.setBounds(125, 27, 450, 21);    
        contentPane.add(tfDir);    
        tfDir.setColumns(10);    
            
        //设置提醒文字    
        JLabel j1 = new JLabel("猜猜我是谁，请点我相片");    
        j1.setBounds(5, 100, 200, 33);    
        this.add(j1);    
    
        // 标签，显示带猜测学生姓名    
        final JLabel lbGuessName = new JLabel("学生姓名");    
        lbGuessName.setBounds(259, 91, 140, 23);    
        contentPane.add(lbGuessName);    
    
        // 标签，显示第一个学生相片    
        final JLabel lblImg1 = new JLabel("NO.1");    
    
        lblImg1.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {  //给图片增加鼠标监听事件  
            @Override    
            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg0) {   //点击鼠标后的行为 
                if (arg0.getSource() == lblImg1) {    
                    if ((lblImg1.getText().equals(lbGuessName.getText()))) {    
                        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "YES！你猜对了！", "提示",    
                                JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);    
    
                    } else {    
                        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "NO！你猜错了！", "错误",    
                                JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);    
    
                    }    
    
                }    
            }    
        });    
        lblImg1.setBounds(26, 155, 150, 200);    
        contentPane.add(lblImg1);    
    
        // 标签，显示第二个学生相片    
        final JLabel lblImg2 = new JLabel("NO.2");    
        lblImg2.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {    
            @Override    
            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg1) {    
                if (arg1.getSource() == lblImg2) {    
                    if ((lblImg2.getText().equals(lbGuessName.getText()))) {    
                        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "YES！你猜对了！", "提示",    
                                JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);    
    
                    } else {    
                        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "NO！你猜错了！", "错误",    
                                JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);    
    
                    }    
                }    
            }    
        });    
        lblImg2.setForeground(Color.BLACK);    
        lblImg2.setBackground(SystemColor.inactiveCaption);    
        lblImg2.setBounds(241, 155, 150, 200);    
        contentPane.add(lblImg2);    
    
        // 标签，显示第三个学生相片    
        final JLabel lblImg3 = new JLabel("NO.3");    
        lblImg3.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {    
    
            @Override    
            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg2) {    
                if (arg2.getSource() == lblImg3) {    
                    if ((lblImg3.getText().equals(lbGuessName.getText()))) {    
                        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "YES！你猜对了！", "提示",    
                                JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);    
    
                    } else {    
                        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "NO！你猜错了！", "错误",    
                                JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);    
    
                    }    
                }    
    
            }    
        });    
        lblImg3.setBounds(434, 155, 150, 200);    
        contentPane.add(lblImg3);    
    
        // 再猜一次 按钮，点击则更新相应的三张图片 与 带猜测学生姓名    
        final JButton btnGuessAgain = new JButton("\u518D\u731C\u4E00\u6B21");    
    
        btnGuessAgain.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {    
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {    
                if (e.getSource() == btnGuessAgain) { // 如果是next按钮    
    
                    Random random = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());    
                    // 循环三次    
    
                    ImageIcon icon;    
                    // int k[] = null;    
                    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {    
                        index = random.nextInt(NUM_IMG);    
                        String strTmp = fileArray[index].toString();    
                        String filename1 = fileArray[index].getName();    
                        try {    
    
                            icon = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(new File(strTmp)));    
    
                            // 从图表中获取到图片    
                            Image image = icon.getImage();    
                            // 缩放图像    
                            Image smallImage = image.getScaledInstance(150,    
                                    200, Image.SCALE_FAST);    
    
                            // 把Image文件转化为ImageIcon    
                            icon = new ImageIcon(smallImage);    
    
                            if (index == NUM_IMG)    
                                index = 0;    
    
                            switch (i) {    
                            case 0:    
                                System.out.println(fileArray[index].getName());    
                                // k[0]=index;    
                                lblImg1.setIcon(icon);    
                                lblImg1.setText(filename1);    
    
                                break;    
                            case 1:    
                                System.out.println(fileArray[index].getName());    
                                lblImg2.setIcon(icon);    
                                lblImg2.setText(filename1);    
                                // k[1]=index;    
    
                                break;    
                            case 2:    
                                System.out.println(fileArray[index].getName());    
                                lblImg3.setIcon(icon);    
                                lblImg3.setText(filename1);    
                                // k[2]=index;    
    
                                break;    
    
                            }    
                        } catch (IOException e1) {    
                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block    
                            e1.printStackTrace();    
    
                        }    
    
                    }    
    
                }    
    
                @SuppressWarnings("unused")    
                Random random1 = new Random(index);    
                // i = index;    
    
                System.out.println(fileArray[index].getName());    
                String filename = fileArray[index].getName();    
    
                lbGuessName.setText(filename);    
            }    
        });    
        btnGuessAgain.setBounds(223, 400, 93, 23);    
        contentPane.add(btnGuessAgain);    
    }    
}    

运行的结果就是这样，不足之处就是能猜对的图片总是最后一张，不是随机的。我只能做到这样了，不过经过我的努力相信会排除这个问题，做得更好。