Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree.
Note:
You may assume that duplicates do not exist in the tree.
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode* buildTree(vector<int>& preorder, vector<int>& inorder) {
if(preorder.size()==0)
return NULL ;
return dfs(preorder.begin(),preorder.end(),inorder.begin(),inorder.end());
}
//不包括preEnd,inEnd
TreeNode* dfs(vector<int>::iterator preStart,vector<int>::iterator preEnd,vector<int>::iterator inStart,vector<int>::iterator inEnd) {
if(preStart==preEnd)
return NULL;
TreeNode* root=new TreeNode(*preStart);
vector<int>::iterator it=find(inStart,inEnd,root->val);
int leftSize=it-inStart;
root->left=dfs(preStart+1,preStart+1+leftSize,inStart,it);
root->right=dfs(preStart+1+leftSize,preEnd,it+1,inEnd);
return root;
}
};
106:Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree.
Note:
You may assume that duplicates do not exist in the tree.
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode* buildTree(vector<int>& inorder, vector<int>& postorder) {
if(inorder.size()==0)
return NULL;
return dfs(inorder.begin(),inorder.end(),postorder.begin(),postorder.end());
}
TreeNode* dfs(vector<int>::iterator inStart,vector<int>::iterator inEnd,vector<int>::iterator pStart,vector<int>::iterator pEnd){
if(inStart==inEnd)
return NULL;
TreeNode* root=new TreeNode(*(pEnd-1));
vector<int>::iterator it=find(inStart,inEnd,root->val);
int leftSize=it-inStart;
root->left=dfs(inStart,it,pStart,pStart+leftSize);
root->right=dfs(it+1,inEnd,pStart+leftSize,pEnd-1);
return root;
}
};