在GridView中插入行

GridView是个功能强大的控件，有时侯，我们用它来装载多行数据并编辑，最后再批量更新。在编辑时，很可能会需要在其中插入一些行用于添加新的数据，下面提供一个示例以演示实现的基本方法。
　　页面文件：

< form  id ="form1"  runat ="server" >
     < div >
         < asp:GridView  ID ="GridView1"  runat ="server"  AutoGenerateColumns ="False"  DataKeyNames ="line"  OnSelectedIndexChanging ="GridView1_SelectedIndexChanging" >
             < Columns >
                 < asp:CommandField  HeaderText ="插入"  SelectText ="插入行"  ShowSelectButton ="True"   />
                 < asp:TemplateField  HeaderText ="yy" >
                     < ItemTemplate >
                         < asp:TextBox  ID ="TextBox1"  runat ="server"  Text ='<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"yy")  % > '> </ asp:TextBox >
                     </ ItemTemplate >
                 </ asp:TemplateField >
             </ Columns >
         </ asp:GridView >
    
     </ div >
     </ form >

　　 代码文件：

     // 初始化数据
     private   void  BindData()
     ... {
        DataTable dt = CreateTable();
        DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
        dr["yy"] = "hello";
        dr["line"] = 0;
        dt.Rows.Add(dr);

        GridView1.DataSource = dt.DefaultView;
        GridView1.DataBind();
    }
     protected   void  Page_Load( object  sender, EventArgs e)
     ... {
        if (!Page.IsPostBack)
        ...{
            BindData();
        }

    }
    
     // 创建一个表
     private  DataTable CreateTable()
     ... {
        DataTable dt = new DataTable("mytable");

        DataColumn dc = new DataColumn("yy", System.Type.GetType("System.String"));
        dt.Columns.Add(dc);

        dc = new DataColumn("line", System.Type.GetType("System.Int32"));
        dt.Columns.Add(dc);

        return dt;
    }

     protected   void  GridView1_SelectedIndexChanging( object  sender, GridViewSelectEventArgs e)
     ... {
        DataTable dt = CreateTable();
        foreach (GridViewRow gvr in GridView1.Rows)
        ...{
            if (e.NewSelectedIndex == int.Parse(GridView1.DataKeys[gvr.RowIndex][0].ToString()))//插入行的位置
            ...{
                DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                dr["yy"] = "";
                dr["line"] = e.NewSelectedIndex;
                dt.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr = dt.NewRow();
                TextBox tb = (TextBox)gvr.Cells[1].FindControl("TextBox1");
                dr["yy"] = tb.Text;
                dr["line"] = e.NewSelectedIndex + 1;
                dt.Rows.Add(dr);
            }
            else if (e.NewSelectedIndex < int.Parse(GridView1.DataKeys[gvr.RowIndex][0].ToString()))//插入行之后
            ...{
                DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                TextBox tb = (TextBox)gvr.Cells[1].FindControl("TextBox1");
                dr["yy"] = tb.Text;
                dr["line"] = int.Parse(GridView1.DataKeys[gvr.RowIndex][0].ToString()) + 1;
                dt.Rows.Add(dr);
            }
            else//插入行之前
            ...{
                DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                TextBox tb = (TextBox)gvr.Cells[1].FindControl("TextBox1");
                dr["yy"] = tb.Text;
                dr["line"] = GridView1.DataKeys[gvr.RowIndex][0].ToString();
                dt.Rows.Add(dr);
            }
        }

        //重新绑定
        DataView dv = dt.DefaultView;
        dv.Sort = "line";//指定排序字段
        GridView1.DataSource = dv;
        GridView1.DataBind();

    }