first day on windows programming

windows 编程课第一次作业

今天把书上的100行hello world代码打上去了,又下了vs2010,最后总算调试出来了

其中“PlaySound这个函数在Winmm.lib这个库中,当然需要链接它。”

所以其实是一直缺这一句话

#pragma comment(lib, "winmm")


#include<windows.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "winmm")//playsound函数需要
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
//Wndproc窗口函数的原型说明
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
//入口函数
{
    //定义变量
    static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("Hello Win");
    HWND hwnd;
    MSG msg;
    WNDCLASS wndclass;
    wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
    wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0;
    wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
    wndclass.hInstance = hInstance;
    wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);
    wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
    wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
    wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
    wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName;
    if(!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
    {
        MessageBox(NULL,TEXT("This program requires Windows NT!"),
                                szAppName,MB_ICONERROR);
        return 0;
    }

    hwnd = CreateWindow(szAppName,
            TEXT("Message from river"),
            WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
            CW_USEDEFAULT,
            CW_USEDEFAULT,
            CW_USEDEFAULT,
            CW_USEDEFAULT,
            NULL,
            NULL,
            hInstance,
            NULL);
    ShowWindow(hwnd,iCmdShow);
    UpdateWindow(hwnd);
    while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
    {
        TranslateMessage(&msg);
        DispatchMessage(&msg);
    }
    return msg.wParam;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    HDC hdc;
    PAINTSTRUCT ps;
    RECT rect;

    switch(message)
    {
    case WM_CREATE:
        PlaySound(TEXT("hellowin.wav"),NULL,SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC);
        return 0;
    case WM_PAINT:
        hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
        GetClientRect(hwnd,&rect);
        DrawText(hdc,TEXT("Hello, sweetie!"),-1,&rect,DT_SINGLELINE | DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER);
        EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
        return 0;
    case WM_DESTROY:
        PostQuitMessage(0);
        return 0;
    }
    return DefWindowProc(hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
    }


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最简单的winmain程序 #include #include LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(HWND hwnd,UINT uMsg,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam) { HDC hdc; switch(uMsg) { case WM_CHAR: char szChar[20]; sprintf(szChar,"char is %d",wParam); MessageBox(hwnd,szChar,"weixin",0); break; case WM_LBUTTONDOWN: MessageBox(hwnd,"mouse clicked","weixin",0); hdc=GetDC(hwnd); TextOut(hdc,0,50,"计算机编程语言培训",strlen("计算机编程语言培训")); ReleaseDC(hwnd,hdc); break; case WM_PAINT: PAINTSTRUCT ps; hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps); TextOut(hdc,0,0,"维新培训",strlen("维新培训")); EndPaint(hwnd,&ps); break; case WM_CLOSE: if(IDYES==MessageBox(hwnd,"是否真的结束?","weixin",MB_YESNO)) DestroyWindow(hwnd); break; case WM_DESTROY: PostQuitMessage(0); break; default: return DefWindowProc(hwnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam); } return 0; } int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR lpCmdLine,int nCmdShow) { WNDCLASS wndcls; wndcls.cbClsExtra=0; wndcls.cbWndExtra=0; wndcls.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH); wndcls.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_CROSS); wndcls.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_ERROR); wndcls.hInstance=hInstance; wndcls.lpfnWndProc=WinSunProc; wndcls.lpszClassName="Weixin2003"; wndcls.lpszMenuName=NULL; wndcls.style=CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; RegisterClass(&wndcls); HWND hwnd=CreateWindow("Weixin2003","北京维新科学技术培训中心",WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,0,0,600,400,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL); DWORD dwStyle=GetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_STYLE); dwStyle&=~(WS_SIZEBOX|WS_MAXIMIZEBOX|WS_MINIMIZEBOX); SetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_STYLE, dwStyle); ShowWindow(hwnd,SW_SHOWNORMAL); UpdateWindow(hwnd); MSG msg; while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0)) { TranslateMessage(&msg); DispatchMessage(&msg); } return 0; }

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