solr 自动聚类

Solr 使用Carrot2完成了聚类功能,能够把检索到的内容自动分类, Carrot2聚类示例:

要想Solr支持聚类功能,首选要把Solr发行包的中的dist/ solr-clustering-4.2.0.jar, 复制到\solr\contrib\analysis-extras\lib下.然后打开solrconfig.xml进行添加配置:

<searchComponent name="clustering"

                   enable="${solr.clustering.enabled:true}"

                   class="solr.clustering.ClusteringComponent" >

<lst name="engine">

<str name="name">default</str>

<str name="carrot.algorithm">org.carrot2.clustering.

lingo.LingoClusteringAlgorithm</str>

<str name="LingoClusteringAlgorithm.desiredClusterCountBase">20</str>

</lst>

</searchComponent>

配好了聚类组件后,下面配置requestHandler:

<requestHandler name="/clustering"  startup="lazy" enable="${solr.clustering.enabled:true}" class="solr.SearchHandler">

   <lst name="defaults">

    <str name="echoParams">explicit</str>

    <bool name="clustering">true</bool>

    <str name="clustering.engine">default</str>

    <bool name="clustering.results">true</bool>

    <str name="carrot.title">category_s</str>

    <str name="carrot.snippet">content</str>  </lst>

  <arr name="last-components">  

    <str>clustering</str>  </arr>

</requestHandler>

有两个参数要注意carrot.title, carrot.snippet是聚类的比较计算字段,这两个参数必须是stored=”true”.carrot.title的权重要高于carrot.snippet,如果只有一个做计算的字段carrot.snippet可以去掉(是去掉不是值为空).设完了用下面的URL就可以查询了
http://localhost:8983/skyCore/clustering?q=%3A&wt=xml&indent=true