POI创建Excel

1.结果EXCEL


2.

@Override
	public void downloadDetail(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) {
		String projectId = request.getParameter("projectId");
		String projectName = request.getParameter("projectName");
		
		PrintUtils pu = new PrintUtils();
		JSONObject json = new JSONObject();

		try {
			projectName=new String(projectName.getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"UTF-8");
			projectName = URLDecoder.decode(projectName, "utf-8"); 
			String title = projectName + "进度查看";

			String path = request.getSession().getServletContext()
					.getRealPath("")
					+ "\\exportfile\\";

			OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(path + title + ".xls");
			ExcelExp2(title, request, output);
			
			String newPath=request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath(
					"exportfile");
			newPath = newPath + "\\"+title+".xls";
			// 得到要下载的文件
			File file = new File(newPath);
			// 得到要下载的文件名
			String fileName = file.getName(); // 2323928392489-美人鱼.avi
			// fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("iso8859-1"), "UTF-8");

			// 如果文件不存在
			if (!file.exists()) {
				request.setAttribute("message", "您要下载的资源已被删除!!");
				return;
			}
			// 设置响应头,控制浏览器下载该文件
			response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename="
					+ URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
			// 读取要下载的文件,保存到文件输入流
			FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
			// 创建输出流
			OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
			// 创建缓冲区
			byte buffer[] = new byte[1024];
			int len = 0;
			// 循环将输入流中的内容读取到缓冲区当中
			while ((len = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
				// 输出缓冲区的内容到浏览器,实现文件下载
				out.write(buffer, 0, len);
			}
			// 关闭文件输入流
			in.close();
			// 关闭输出流
			out.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			
		}
	}
3.

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	private void ExcelExp2(String title, HttpServletRequest request,
			OutputStream output) {

		String projectId = request.getParameter("projectId");
		String projectName = request.getParameter("projectName");
		try {
			projectName=new String(projectName.getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"UTF-8");
			projectName = URLDecoder.decode(projectName, "utf-8");
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}
		 
		
		Map projectMain = this.getProjectInfo(projectId);
		List<Map<String, Object>> projectDetailList = this
				.getProjectDetailList(projectId);

		// 创建HSSFWorkbook对象(excel的文档对象)
		HSSFWorkbook wkb = new HSSFWorkbook();
		// 生成一个样式
		HSSFCellStyle style = wkb.createCellStyle();
		style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
		style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
		// 生成一个字体
		HSSFFont font = wkb.createFont();
		font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 20);
		font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
		// 把字体应用到当前的样式
		style.setFont(font);

		// 再定义一个style,设置单元格为自动换行
		HSSFCellStyle style2 = wkb.createCellStyle();
		style2.setWrapText(true);
		style2.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
		style2.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
		style2.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
		style2.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
		style2.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
		style2.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
		HSSFFont font2 = wkb.createFont();
		font2.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);
		font2.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
		style2.setFont(font2);
		// 再定义一个style,
		HSSFCellStyle style3 = wkb.createCellStyle();
		style3.setWrapText(true);
		style3.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
		style3.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
		style3.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
		style3.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
		style3.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
		style3.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
		HSSFFont font3 = wkb.createFont();
		font3.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);
		style3.setFont(font3);

		// 建立新的sheet对象(excel的表单)
		HSSFSheet sheet = wkb.createSheet(title);
		//设置列宽
		sheet.setColumnWidth(0, 256*20);
		sheet.setColumnWidth(1, 256*20);
		sheet.setColumnWidth(2, 256*20);
		sheet.setColumnWidth(3, 256*20);
		sheet.setColumnWidth(4, 256*20);
		sheet.setColumnWidth(5, 256*20);
		sheet.setColumnWidth(6, 256*20);
		// 设置横向打印
		sheet.getPrintSetup().setLandscape(true);
		// 设置纸张类型
		sheet.getPrintSetup().setPaperSize(HSSFPrintSetup.A4_PAPERSIZE);
		// 设置上下左右页边距
		sheet.setMargin(HSSFSheet.TopMargin, 0.1);
		sheet.setMargin(HSSFSheet.BottomMargin, 0.01);
		sheet.setMargin(HSSFSheet.LeftMargin, 0.03);
		sheet.setMargin(HSSFSheet.RightMargin, 0.01);

		// 表名
		// 创建单元格(excel的单元格,参数为列索引,可以是0~255之间的任何一个
		HSSFRow row0 = sheet.createRow(0);
		row0.setHeightInPoints((short) 50);
		HSSFCell cell = row0.createCell(0);
		cell.setCellStyle(style);
		cell.setCellValue(title);
		// 合并单元格CellRangeAddress构造参数依次表示起始行,截至行,起始列, 截至列
		sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, 6));
		sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(1, 2, 0, 0));
		/**
		 * 固定内容开始
		 */
		// 第一行
		HSSFRow row1 = sheet.createRow(1);
		HSSFCell cell1_1 = row1.createCell(0);
		cell1_1.setCellStyle(style2);
		cell1_1.setCellValue("项目概况");

		HSSFCell cell1_2 = row1.createCell(1);
		cell1_2.setCellStyle(style2);
		cell1_2.setCellValue("项目名称");

		HSSFCell cell1_3 = row1.createCell(2);
		cell1_3.setCellStyle(style3);
		cell1_3.setCellValue(projectName);

		HSSFCell cell1_4 = row1.createCell(3);
		cell1_4.setCellStyle(style2);
		cell1_4.setCellValue("建设单位");

		HSSFCell cell1_5 = row1.createCell(4);
		cell1_5.setCellStyle(style3);
		cell1_5.setCellValue(projectMain.get("DEPARTNAME") == null ? ""
				: projectMain.get("DEPARTNAME").toString());

		HSSFCell cell1_6 = row1.createCell(5);
		cell1_6.setCellStyle(style2);
		cell1_6.setCellValue("责任人");

		HSSFCell cell1_7 = row1.createCell(6);
		cell1_7.setCellStyle(style3);
		cell1_7.setCellValue(projectMain.get("USER_NAME") == null ? ""
				: projectMain.get("USER_NAME").toString());

		// 第二行
		HSSFRow row2 = sheet.createRow(2);

		HSSFCell cell2_1 = row2.createCell(1);
		cell2_1.setCellStyle(style2);
		cell2_1.setCellValue("资金预算");

		HSSFCell cell2_2 = row2.createCell(2);
		cell2_2.setCellStyle(style3);
		cell2_2.setCellValue(projectMain.get("FUND_SPEND") == null ? ""
				: projectMain.get("FUND_SPEND").toString());

		HSSFCell cell2_3 = row2.createCell(3);
		cell2_3.setCellStyle(style2);
		cell2_3.setCellValue("合同签订时间");

		HSSFCell cell2_4 = row2.createCell(4);
		cell2_4.setCellStyle(style3);
		cell2_4.setCellValue(projectMain.get("PROJECT_START_DATE") == null ? ""
				: projectMain.get("PROJECT_START_DATE").toString());

		HSSFCell cell2_5 = row2.createCell(5);
		cell2_5.setCellStyle(style2);
		cell2_5.setCellValue("合同完成时间");

		HSSFCell cell2_6 = row2.createCell(6);
		cell2_6.setCellStyle(style3);
		cell2_6.setCellValue(projectMain.get("PROJECT_END_DATE") == null ? ""
				: projectMain.get("PROJECT_END_DATE").toString());
		/**
		 * 固定内容结束,循环部分开始
		 */
		int indexrow = 3;
		int indexrowmini = 3;

		if (projectDetailList.size() > 0) {
			// sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, 6));
			// sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(1, 2, 0, 0));

			HSSFRow row3 = null;
			HSSFRow row4 = null;
			HSSFRow row5 = null;
			Map maptemp = null;
			Map maptempmini = null;
			List DETAILLIST = null;
			/**
			 * 填充右边最小的格子
			 */
			int start=3;
			for (int i = 0; i < projectDetailList.size(); i++) {
				maptemp = projectDetailList.get(i);
				DETAILLIST = (List) maptemp.get("DETAILLIST");
				for (int j = 0; j < DETAILLIST.size(); j++) {
					maptempmini = (Map) DETAILLIST.get(j);
					sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(start, start, 4, 6));
					row3 = sheet.createRow(indexrowmini);
					HSSFCell celln_3 = row3.createCell(3);
					
					celln_3.setCellStyle(style2);
					celln_3.setCellValue("建设目标");
					
					HSSFCell celln_3v = row3.createCell(4);
					celln_3v.setCellStyle(style3);
					String NEXT_GOAL=maptempmini.get("NEXT_GOAL") == null ? ""
							: maptempmini.get("NEXT_GOAL").toString();
					celln_3v.setCellValue(NEXT_GOAL);
					//合并单元格要把后面的格子补上,不然没有边框
					row3.createCell(0).setCellStyle(style3);
					row3.createCell(1).setCellStyle(style3);
					row3.createCell(5).setCellStyle(style3);
					row3.createCell(6).setCellStyle(style3);
					
					start=start+1;
					sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(start, start, 4, 6));
					row4 = sheet.createRow(indexrowmini+1);
					HSSFCell celln_4 = row4.createCell(3);
					celln_4.setCellStyle(style2);
					celln_4.setCellValue("进展情况");
					
					HSSFCell celln_4v = row4.createCell(4);
					celln_4v.setCellStyle(style3);
					String PROGRESS_DESCRIBE=maptempmini.get("PROGRESS_DESCRIBE") == null ? ""
							: maptempmini.get("PROGRESS_DESCRIBE").toString();
					celln_4v.setCellValue(PROGRESS_DESCRIBE);
					//合并单元格要把后面的格子补上,不然没有边框
					row4.createCell(0).setCellStyle(style3);
					row4.createCell(1).setCellStyle(style3);
					row4.createCell(5).setCellStyle(style3);
					row4.createCell(6).setCellStyle(style3);
					
					indexrowmini = indexrowmini + 2;
					start=start+1;
				}
			}
			indexrowmini=3;
			/**
			 * 填充中间的格子
			 */
			
			for (int i = 0; i < projectDetailList.size(); i++) {
				maptemp = projectDetailList.get(i);
				DETAILLIST = (List) maptemp.get("DETAILLIST");
				for (int j = 0; j < DETAILLIST.size(); j++) {
					maptempmini = (Map) DETAILLIST.get(j);
					sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(indexrowmini,
							indexrowmini + 2 - 1, 2, 2));
					row3 = sheet.getRow(indexrowmini);
					
					//合并单元格要把后面的格子补上,不然没有边框
					sheet.getRow(indexrowmini+1).createCell(2).setCellStyle(style2);
					HSSFCell celln_3 = row3.createCell(2);
					celln_3.setCellStyle(style2);
					String PROJECT_NODE_NAME = maptempmini.get(
							"PROJECT_NODE_NAME").toString();
					celln_3.setCellValue(PROJECT_NODE_NAME);
					indexrowmini = indexrowmini + 2;
				}
			}
			
			/**
			 * 填充最左边的大格子
			 */
			
			for (int i = 0; i < projectDetailList.size(); i++) {
				maptemp = projectDetailList.get(i);
				int nodecount = (Integer) maptemp.get("NODECOUNT");
				sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(i + indexrow, i
						+ indexrow + nodecount - 1, 0, 0));
				row3 = sheet.getRow(i + indexrow);

				HSSFCell celln_1 = row3.createCell(0);
				celln_1.setCellStyle(style2);
				celln_1.setCellValue("");

				sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(i + indexrow, i
						+ indexrow + nodecount - 1, 1, 1));
				HSSFCell celln_2 = row3.createCell(1);
				celln_2.setCellStyle(style2);
				String PROJECT_PHASES_NAME = maptemp.get("PROJECT_PHASES_NAME")
						.toString();
				celln_2.setCellValue(PROJECT_PHASES_NAME);
				
				DETAILLIST = (List) maptemp.get("DETAILLIST");
				
				indexrow = indexrow + nodecount - 1;
			}
			
		}
		/**
		 * 循环部分结束
		 */
		try {
			wkb.write(output);
			output.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}


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