Android之旅第四站——Simpleapter的使用…

Simpleadapter的使用要比ArrayAdapter的使用复杂一些，必须是map对象类型，每一个map对象包括每一行的控件，可以改变每一个Item，每一行的内容，图片等。

而ArrayAdapter只能用来适配文字的内容，不能更改多个内容。来看一些效果

文字内容和后面的图片都可以更改。。

附下代码：

Mainactivity：

package com.example.simpleada;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ListView lv;
    private List<Map<String, Object>> datas;
    private SimpleAdapter adapter;
    private String[] xuhao = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5" };
    private String[] name = { "简单爱", "蒲公英的约定", "夜曲", "一路向北", "听妈妈的话" };
    private int imags[] = { android.R.drawable.ic_media_play, android.R.drawable.ic_input_get };
    private int flags[] = { 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initDatas();
        initViews();

    }

    private void initDatas() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        datas = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        for (int i = 0; i < xuhao.length; i++) {
            Map map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            map.put("xuhao", xuhao[i]);
            map.put("name", name[i]);
            map.put("imags", imags[flags[i]]);
            datas.add(map);
        }
    }

    private void initViews() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.main_lv);
        adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, datas, R.layout.item, new String[] { "xuhao", "name", "imags" },
                new int[] { R.id.tv, R.id.tv1, R.id.iv });
        lv.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

主xml：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.simpleadapteruse.MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/main_lv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#0f0"
        android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"
        android:dividerHeight="5dp" >
    </ListView>

</RelativeLayout>

子布局item：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textColor="#f00"
        android:textSize="20sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:textColor="#f00"
        android:textSize="20sp" />

    <View
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>