java代码:
package com.lwp.hibernate.Model;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name="ORDERS")
public class Order implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public Order(){}
public Order(String orderNumber){
this.orderNumber =orderNumber;
}
@Id
@GeneratedValue
@Column(name="ID")
private Long id;
@Column(name="ORDER_NUMBER",length=15)
private String orderNumber;
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER,cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinColumn(name="CUSTOMER_ID")
private Customer customer;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getOrderNumber() {
return orderNumber;
}
public void setOrderNumber(String orderNumber) {
this.orderNumber = orderNumber;
}
public Customer getCustomer() {
return customer;
}
public void setCustomer(Customer customer) {
this.customer = customer;
}
}
package com.lwp.hibernate.Model;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table
public class Customer implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public Customer(){}
public Customer(String name,Set<Order> orders){
this.name=name;
this.orders = orders;
}
@Id
@GeneratedValue
@Column(name="ID")
private Long id;
@Column(name="NAME",length=15)
private String name;
@OneToMany(mappedBy="customer")
private Set<Order> orders = new HashSet<Order>();
public Set<Order> getOrders() {
return orders;
}
public void setOrders(Set<Order> orders) {
this.orders = orders;
}
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;
import com.lwp.hibernate.Model.Customer;
import com.lwp.hibernate.Model.Order;
public class CustomerTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new SchemaExport(new AnnotationConfiguration().configure("/hibernate.cfg.xml")).create(true, false);
Set<Order> orders = new HashSet<Order>();
Order order1 = new Order("Tom_Order001");
Order order2 = new Order("Tom_Order002");
orders.add(order1);
orders.add(order2);
Customer customer = new Customer("Tom",orders);
order1.setCustomer(customer);
order2.setCustomer(customer);
//save(customer);
save(order1);
save(order2);
}
public static void save(Object o){
//Configuration cfg = new Configuration();//xx.hbm.xml形式下的new
Configuration cfg = new AnnotationConfiguration(); //Annotation形式下的new
SessionFactory sf = cfg.configure().buildSessionFactory();
Session session = sf.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(o);
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
sf.close();
}
}
SQL:
alter table ORDERS drop foreign key FK8B7256E5C1E4F651
drop table if exists Customer
drop table if exists ORDERS
create table Customer (ID bigint not null auto_increment, NAME varchar(15), primary key (ID))
create table ORDERS (ID bigint not null auto_increment, ORDER_NUMBER varchar(15), CUSTOMER_ID bigint, primary key (ID))
alter table ORDERS add index FK8B7256E5C1E4F651 (CUSTOMER_ID), add constraint FK8B7256E5C1E4F651 foreign key (CUSTOMER_ID) references Customer (ID)
Hibernate: insert into Customer (NAME) values (?)
Hibernate: insert into ORDERS (CUSTOMER_ID, ORDER_NUMBER) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into ORDERS (CUSTOMER_ID, ORDER_NUMBER) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: update Customer set NAME=? where ID=?