Redis开源代码读书笔记二（源代码及工程结构）

Redis是一款采用C语言开发的<Key, Value>内存数据存储系统。今天主要3.0.7版本的的源代码和工程结构，并初步分解一下Redis内部开发模块及组成。

从Makefile文件和其执行过程及输出日志，可以分析出如下相关内容：

a)Redis程序组成

==》redis-benchmark：性能测试程序
==》redis-check-aof：日志检查程序
==》redis-check-dump：本地数据库检查程序
==》redis-cli：客户端程序
==》redis-server redis-sentinel(redis-server副本) ：服务端程序

b)Redis组件组成

==》Redis C接口hiredis
==》jemalloc组件（支持tcmalloc，jemalloc，libc内存管理）
==》linenoise组件（readline的替代，详见https://github.com/antirez/linenoise/）
==》lua组件

c)Redis程序模块大致切分

d)Redis基本模块对应的简单描述

==》adlist：A generic doubly linked list implementation
==》ae：A simple event-driven programming library
==》anet：Basic TCP socket stuff library
==》aof：AOF rewrite buffer implementation
==》bio：Background I/O service for Redis
==》bitops：Bit operations.
==》blocked：generic support for blocking operations like BLPOP & WAIT.
==》cluster：Redis Cluster implementation.
==》config：Configuration file parsing and CONFIG GET/SET commands implementation.
==》crc16：CRC16 implementation according to CCITT standards.
==》crc64：CRC64 variant with "Jones" coefficients and init value of 0.
==》db：db operations
==》debug：debug operations
==》dict：Hash Tables Implementation.
==》endianconv：Endian conversions utilities.
==》hyperloglog：Redis HyperLogLog probabilistic cardinality approximation.
==》intset：int set operations
==》latency：The latency monitor allows to easily observe the sources of latency
==》lzf_c：LZF compression implementation
==》lzf_d：LZF decompression implementation
==》memtest：memtest like memtest86: http://www.memtest86.com/
==》multi：transaction operations
==》networking：redis network protocls
==》notify：implements keyspace events notification via Pub/Sub
==》object：Redis Object implementation.
==》pqsort：the NetBSD libc qsort implementation modified in order to support partial sorting of ranges for Redis.
==》pubsub：publish and subscribe implementation
==》rand：Pseudo random number generation functions derived from the drand48() function obtained from pysam source code.
==》rdb：redis database operations
==》release：Redis Git SHA1, Dirty status changes, Build version controls
==》replication：Asynchronous replication implementation.
==》rio：a simple stream-oriented I/O abstraction.
==》scripting：lua script support implementation
==》sds：A C dynamic strings library
==》sentinel：Redis Sentinel implementation
==》setproctitle：Linux/Darwin setproctitle.
==》sha1：SHA-1 algorithm
==》slowlog：remember the latest N queries
==》sort：SORT command and helper functions
==》sparkline：ASCII Sparklines
==》syncio：Synchronous socket and file I/O operations useful across the core.
==》t_hash：hash operations
==》t_list：list operations
==》t_set：set operations
==》t_string：string operations
==》t_zset：zset operations
==》util：utility functions
==》ziplist：The ziplist is a specially encoded dually linked list that is designed to be very memory efficient.
==》zipmap：String Map data structure optimized for size, implementing an O(n) lookup data structure, very memory efficient.
==》zmalloc：total amount of allocated memory aware version of malloc()