JS与iOS之间的通信

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-13 09:56:31 发布

Wilsom

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-13 09:56:31 发布

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分类专栏： JQuery Mobile iPhone js 文章标签： ios stylesheet phonegap div path function

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lijiacumt/article/details/7198362

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JS与iOS之间的通信，主要运用两个方法：(PhoneGap框架也是基于此原理)

1、UIWebView的 stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString方法

2、UIWebViewDelegate的

- (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView *)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType方法

示例：

上部分是一个UIWebView，实现UIWebViewDelegate

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"jm/info" ofType:@"html"];
    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path]];
    [self.webView loadRequest:request];
}

#pragma mark - UIWebViewDelegate

- (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView *)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType
{
    if([request.mainDocumentURL.relativePath isEqualToString:@"/getInfo/name"])
    {
        NSString *info = [[UIDevice currentDevice] name];
        NSString *js = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"showInfo(\"name\",\"%@\")",info];
        [self.webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:js];
        return false;
    }
    if([request.mainDocumentURL.relativePath isEqualToString:@"/getInfo/systemVersion"])
    {
        NSString *info = [[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion];
        NSString *js = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"showInfo(\"systemVersion\",\"%@\")",info];
        [self.webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:js];
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

JS代码：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>city</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="jquery.mobile-1.0.css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.mobile-1.0.js"></script>
<script>
function getInfo(name)
{
    window.location = "/getInfo/"+name;
}

function showInfo(id,info)
{
    $("p#"+id).html(info);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page">
    <div data-role="content">
        <h2>Divice Info</h2>
        <div data-role="collapsible-set" data-theme="c" data-content-theme="d">
            <div data-role="collapsible">
                <h3 οnclick="getInfo('name')">name</h3>
                <p id="name"></p>
            </div>
            <div data-role="collapsible">
                <h3 οnclick="getInfo('systemVersion')">systemVersion</h3>
                <p id="systemVersion"></p>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Wilsom

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JS与iOS之间的通信

JS与iOS之间的通信，主要运用两个方法：(PhoneGap框架也是基于此原理)1、UIWebView的 stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString方法2、UIWebViewDelegate的- (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView *)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest
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