通过Service播放音乐【Android】

//播放
MediaPlayer player = MediaPlayer.create(context, R.raw.tmp);
player.start()


//暂停(再播放当前继续)
player.pause()


//停止(再播放重头开始)
player.stop();
player.reset();

player.release();

1.MainActivity.java

public void onClick(View v) {
		Intent intent = new Intent(this,MusicService.class);
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.btn_main_play://播放
			intent.putExtra("action", "play");
			startService(intent);
			break;
		case R.id.btn_main_stop://停止播放
			intent.putExtra("action", "stop");
			startService(intent);
			break;
		case R.id.btn_main_pause://暂停音乐
			intent.putExtra("action", "pause");
			startService(intent);
			break;
		case R.id.btn_main_exit://退出并停止音乐
			//停止服务
			stopService(intent);
			finish();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

2.MusicService.java

package com.example.servicemusic;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.IBinder;
/**
 * 播放音乐的Service
 * @author Xiaocici
 *
 */
public class MusicService extends Service {

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}
	private MediaPlayer player;
	
	@Override
	public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
		String action = intent.getStringExtra("action");
		if("play".equals(action)){
			playMusic();
		}else if("pause".equals(action)){
			pauseMusic();
		} else if("stop".equals(action)){
			stopMusic();
		} 
		return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onDestroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onDestroy();
		//在死亡之前停止音乐
		stopMusic();
	}
	/*
	 * 播放音乐
	 */
	private void playMusic() {
		if(player==null){
			player = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.brave_love);//音乐名不能为汉字
		}
		player.start();		
	}
	/*
	 * 暂停音乐
	 */
	private void pauseMusic() {
		if(player!=null&&player.isPlaying()){
			player.pause();
		}
	}
	private void stopMusic() {
		if(player!=null){
			player.stop();//停止
			player.reset();//重置
			player.release();//释放资源
			player = null;//赋空
		}
	}
}

3.配置Service

<service android:name="com.example.servicemusic.MusicService"></service>