之前已经看到,如果消息包指定了他们之间的关系,增加一个文件进去,邮箱就会显示成普通附件
但是那毕竟不是附件,附件就是附件不能含糊
其实增加附件很简单
指定消息包内元素为混合关系
增加附件并指定附件的名称
代码如下:
- package com.mail;
- import java.util.Date;
- import java.util.Properties;
- import javax.activation.DataHandler;
- import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
- import javax.mail.Message;
- import javax.mail.Session;
- import javax.mail.Transport;
- import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
- import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
- import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
- import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
- import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
- public class Html_File_InnerFile {
- public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
- Properties props = new Properties();
- props.put( "mail.smtp.host ", "smtp.163.com ");
- props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
- Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
- Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
- InternetAddress from = new InternetAddress("test20120711120200@163.com");
- from.setPersonal(MimeUtility.encodeText("风中落叶<test20120711120200@163.com>"));
- message.setFrom(from);
- InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress("test20120711120200@163.com");
- message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
- message.setSubject(MimeUtility.encodeText("强哥邀请,谁敢不从!"));
- message.setSentDate(new Date());
- MimeMultipart msgMultipart = new MimeMultipart("mixed");// 指定为混合关系
- message.setContent(msgMultipart);
- // 邮件内容
- MimeBodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart();
- htmlPart.setContent(
- "<body background='http://dl.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/110267/e244bda9-9034-36e3-87fd-807629b84222.jpg'>"
- + "<div style='position: absolute; left: 390px; top: 150px;height: "
- + "100px;width: 200px;' align='center'>"
- + "<font color='red'>这是测试邮件,请勿回复</font>" + "</div></body>",
- "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
- // TODO 组装的顺序非常重要,一定要先组装文本域,再组装文件
- msgMultipart.addBodyPart(htmlPart);
- // 组装附件
- MimeBodyPart file = new MimeBodyPart();
- FileDataSource file_datasource = new FileDataSource("D:\\img201008031058340.zip");
- DataHandler dh = new DataHandler(file_datasource);
- file.setDataHandler(dh);
- // 附件区别内嵌内容的一个特点是有文件名,为防止中文乱码要编码
- file.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText(dh.getName()));
- msgMultipart.addBodyPart(file);
- message.saveChanges();
- Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
- transport.connect("smtp.163.com", 25, "test20120711120200", "test123456");
- transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
- transport.close();
- System.out.println("发送完毕");
- }
- }
主要组装元素的时候一定要先组装邮件内容再组装附件
无论在 客户端工具还是邮箱,都是提示附件,邮件还是带背景图片的