UIAlertController 使用

//UIActionSheet is deprecated. Use UIAlertController with a preferredStyle of UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet instead

UIActionSheet弃用。使用UIAlertController preferredStyle UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet替换。

//UIAlertView is deprecated. Use UIAlertController with a preferredStyle of UIAlertControllerStyleAlert instead

UIAlertView弃用。使用UIAlertController preferredStyle UIAlertControllerStyleAlert替换

UIAlertController同时替代了 UIAlertView 和 UIActionSheet

UIAlertController对象向用户显示一个警告消息。这个类替换UIActionSheet和UIAlertView类显示警报。

使用警报控制器后必须设置行为和风格,目前使用presentViewController:animated:completion:方法。

除了向用户提示一个消息,你还可以做其他事情。为每个控件添加addAction:方法,监听动作细节。

当用户操作时,UIAlertController创建动作对象时，执行block中内容。

官方使用样例:

UIAlertController* alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"My Alert"
                               message:@"This is an alert."
                               preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
 
UIAlertAction* defaultAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"OK" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
   handler:^(UIAlertAction * action) {}];
 
[alert addAction:defaultAction];
[self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];

UIActionSheet使用

 UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet的使用注意

1.不能有文本框

2.在iPad中,必须使用popover的形式展示

    UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"警告" message:@"你有严重的精神病,赶紧去治疗" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet];
    // 设置popover指向的item
    alert.popoverPresentationController.barButtonItem = self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem;
    
    // 添加按钮
    [alert addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
        NSLog(@"点击了确定按钮");
    }]];
    [alert addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
        NSLog(@"点击了取消按钮");
    }]];
    
    [self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];

 Text fields can only be added to an alert controller of style UIAlertControllerStyleAlert

 只能在UIAlertControllerStyleAlert样式的view上添加文本框

UIAlertView使用

    // 危险操作:弹框提醒
    // 1.UIAlertView
    // 2.UIActionSheet
    // iOS8开始:UIAlertController == UIAlertView + UIActionSheet
    UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"警告" message:@"你有严重的精神病,赶紧去治疗" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
    
    // 添加按钮
    __weak typeof(alert) weakAlert = alert;
    [alert addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
        NSLog(@"点击了确定按钮--%@-%@", [weakAlert.textFields.firstObject text], [weakAlert.textFields.lastObject text]);
    }]];
    [alert addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
        NSLog(@"点击了取消按钮");
    }]];
    
    // 添加文本框
    [alert addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *textField) {
        textField.textColor = [UIColor redColor];
        textField.text = @"123";
        [textField addTarget:self action:@selector(usernameDidChange:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];
        //        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(usernameDidChange:) name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification object:textField];
    }];
    [alert addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *textField) {
        textField.secureTextEntry = YES;
        textField.text = @"123";
    }];
    
    [self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];

- (void)usernameDidChange:(UITextField *)username
{
    NSLog(@"%@", username.text);
}

ios8之前用法

    UIActionSheet *sheet = [[UIActionSheet alloc] initWithTitle:@"警告:你有严重的精神病,赶紧去治疗" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" destructiveButtonTitle:@"确定"
                                              otherButtonTitles:@"关闭", nil];
    [sheet showInView:self.view];

    UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"警告" message:@"你有严重的精神病,赶紧去治疗" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:@"确定", nil];
    alert.alertViewStyle = UIAlertViewStyleLoginAndPasswordInput;
    [alert show];

感谢李明杰老师。