基于代理类ProxyFactoryBean的AOP实现---前置通知编码实现

 代码：

 1.配置文件

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
	<!-- 配置创建UserDAOImpl的实例 -->
	<bean id="userDAO" class="com.springtest1.dao.UserDAOImpl">	 
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置创建UserBizImpl的实例 -->
	<bean id="userBiz" class="com.springtest1.biz.UserBizImpl">
	  <!-- 依赖注入数据访问层组件 -->
	  <property name="userDAO" ref="userDAO" />
	</bean>	
		
	<!-- 定义前置通知 -->
	<bean id="logAdvice" class="com.springtest1.aop.LogAdvice"></bean>

	<!-- 定义代理类，名 称为ub，将通过ub访问业务类中的方法 -->
	<bean id="ub" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
	  <property name="proxyInterfaces">
	    <value>com.springtest1.biz.UserBiz</value>
	  </property>
	  <property name="interceptorNames">
	    <list>	     
	     <value>logAdvice</value>	  
	    </list>
	  </property>
	  <property name="target" ref="userBiz"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

 

 2.编写业务逻辑层

    UserBiz.java

package com.springtest1.biz;

public interface UserBiz {
   //添加用户
	public void addUser(String username,String password);
	//删除用户
	public void delUser(int id);
}

    UserBizImpl.java

package com.springtest1.biz;

import com.springtest1.dao.UserDAO;
import com.springtest1.dao.UserDAOImpl;
public class UserBizImpl implements UserBiz {
	//使用UserDAO接口声明了一个对象
	//并为其添加set方法，用于依赖注入
	UserDAO userDAO;
	public void setUserDAO(UserDAO userDAO){
		this.userDAO=userDAO;
	}

	@Override
	public void addUser(String username, String password) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
       userDAO.addUser( username, password);
	}

	@Override
	public void delUser(int id) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
       userDAO.delUser(id);
       throw new RuntimeException("这是特意抛出的异常信息！");
	}

}

 

 3.编写数据访问层

  UserDAO.java

package com.springtest1.dao;

public interface UserDAO {
   //添加用户
	public void addUser(String username,String password);
	//删除用户
	public void delUser(int id);
}

 

  UserDAOImpl.java

package com.springtest1.dao;

public class UserDAOImpl implements UserDAO {

	@Override
	public void addUser(String username, String password) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
       System.out.println(username+"用户添加成功");
	}

	@Override
	public void delUser(int id) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
       System.out.println("编号为"+id+"的用户被删除");
	}

}

 

  4.编写AOP切面编程

  LogAdvice.java

package com.springtest1.aop;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public class LogAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice {

	private Logger logger=Logger.getLogger(LogAdvice.class);
	public void before(Method method, Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable {
		//获取被调用的类名
		String targetClassName=target.getClass().getName();
		//获取被调用的方法名
		String targetMethodName=method.getName();
		//日志格式字符串
		String logInfoText="前置通知："+targetClassName+"类的"+targetMethodName+"方法开始执行";
		//将日志信息写入配置的文件中
		logger.info(logInfoText);
	}
}

 

5.测试类

   AOPTest.java

package com.springtest1;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.springtest1.biz.UserBiz;

public class AOPTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//加载applicationContext.xml配置
		ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		//获取配置中的UserBizImpl实例
		UserBiz userBiz =(UserBiz)context.getBean("ub");	
		userBiz.addUser("zhangsan","123");
		userBiz.delUser(1);
	}

}

 

6.截图