异常全文如下:
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start EmbeddedWebApplicationContext due to missing EmbeddedServletContainerFactory bean.
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:137) ~[spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:536) ~[spring-context-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) ~[spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:762) [spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:372) [spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316) [spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1187) [spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1176) [spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at com.travelsky.srd.tcldp.SrdTcldpApplication.main(SrdTcldpApplication.java:10) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start EmbeddedWebApplicationContext due to missing EmbeddedServletContainerFactory bean.
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.getEmbeddedServletContainerFactory(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:189) ~[spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.createEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:162) ~[spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:134) ~[spring-boot-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE]
... 8 common frames omitted
大概意思就是不能启动containerFactory,初始化容器失败。
异常原因剖析:
经过一系列的debug,发现是由于使用的CXF多引了一个包导致的,该包如下:
<!-- Jetty is needed if you're are not using the CXFServlet -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
引入这个包后,当spring boot启动的时候,发现classpath下存在Jetty的jar包,于是推测我们要使用的容器不是默认的tomcat而是jetty,于是使用jetty容器,但是在初始化jetty容器的时候,却由于在spring boot中没有加入jetty starter导致一些jetty容器依赖的某些jar包环境又不存在,最终导致初始化容器失败。
异常解决方法:
1、删除导致spring boot可能认为不使用默认容器的jar包,上例中可以删除依赖的jetty的jar包
2、在spring boot中加入spring-boot-starter-jetty,明确我们想使用什么容器,不要让spring boot引起误会和错误的可能猜测
通过上面的几个步骤,异常问题解决了,spring boot可以正常启动!