Hadoop配置

java环境配置：sudo apt-get install eclipse

查找jre环境路径：

which javac
返回/usr/bin/javac
file /usr/bin/javac
返回/usr/bin/javac: symbolic link to `/etc/alternatives/javac'
然后file /etc/alternatives/javac
返回/etc/alternatives/javac: symbolic link to `/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/bin/javac'
然后file /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/bin/javac
返回/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/bin/javac: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.2.5, not stripped
到此为止，说明路径是/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/bin/，在Eclipse里面设置即可。

更改java环境:sudo gedit /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64
export JRE_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib

java测试：文件first.java

public class first{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        System.out.println("hello,world");
    }
}

命令行运行：javac first.java      java first

hadoop安装教程：

http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/86106.htm

这里可能出现个问题：格式化namenode,secondarynamenode,tasktracker时有错误，直接删除hadoop目录下的hdfs文件夹，再重新执行hadoop namenode -format,启动hadoop/bin目录下:start-all.sh，命令jps查看节点