spring 依赖性注入 （spring 依赖性注入(xml配置文件，填写的时候要写全，不是包，而是到类)

cn.dao

package cn.dao;

public interface PersonDao {

	public abstract void add();

}

cn.dao.imp

package cn.dao;

public interface PersonDao {

	public abstract void add();

}

cn.service

package cn.service;

public interface PersonService {

	public abstract void save();

}

cn.service.imp

package cn.service.imp;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor;

import cn.dao.PersonDao;
import cn.service.PersonService;

public class PersonServiceBean implements PersonService {

	private PersonDao personDao;
	
	public PersonDao getPersonDao() {
		return personDao;
	}

	public void setPersonDao(PersonDao personDao) {
		this.personDao = personDao;
	}

	public void save()
	{
		System.out.println("执行save()方法");
		personDao.add();
	}

}

junit.test

package junit.test;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import cn.service.imp.PersonServiceBean;


public class SpringTest 
{
	@Test 
	public void instanceSpring()
	{
		AbstractApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"beans.xml"});
		PersonServiceBean personServiceBean=(PersonServiceBean) ctx.getBean("personService");
		personServiceBean.save();
		ctx.close();
		
	}
}

beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
  		
  		<bean id="personDao" 	 class="cn.dao.imp.PersonDaoBean"></bean>
  		<bean id="personService" class="cn.service.imp.PersonServiceBean">
  			<property name="personDao" ref="personDao"></property>
  		</bean>

</beans>