</pre><pre name="code" class="objc">//
// ImageDownloader.h
// LessonImageDownLoader-01
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
// 声明一个协议
@protocol ImageDownlodaerDelegate <NSObject>
// 成功返回数据
- (void)imageDownSucceedWithData:(NSData *)data;
// 失败返回错误信息
- (void)imageDownFailedWithData:(NSError *)error;
@end
@interface ImageDownloader : NSObject
// 声明一个代理属性
@property (nonatomic, assign) id<ImageDownlodaerDelegate> delegate;
// 声明初始化方法
- (instancetype)initWithImageUl:(NSString *)imageUrl delegate:(id<ImageDownlodaerDelegate>)delegate;
- (void)start;
- (void)cancel;
@end
#import "ImageDownloader.h"
// 没有延展 添加一个
@interface ImageDownloader () <NSURLConnectionDelegate, NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
// 声明一个可变data 接收数据
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableData *data;
//声明连接 便于访问
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSURLConnection *connection;
@end
@implementation ImageDownloader
-(void)dealloc
{
// 终止请求最好写在控制器里
// [_connection cancel];
[_data release];
[_connection release];
[super dealloc];
}
- (instancetype)initWithImageUl:(NSString *)imageUrl delegate:(id<ImageDownlodaerDelegate>)delegate
{
self = [super init];
if (self) {
// 设置代理
_delegate = delegate;
//进行图片请求
// 创建URL对象
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:imageUrl];
// 创建一个请求
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:(NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy) timeoutInterval:30];
// 创建一个连接 用代理方法
self.connection = [NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:request delegate:self];
// 开启连接
// 最好是用这个类的对象去控制开始或者终止 增加灵活性
// [self.connection start];
}
return self;
}
#pragma mark -- 代理方法 --
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
// 初始化data
self.data = [NSMutableData data];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[self.data appendData:data];
}
-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
// 加载完成 使用代理 把data传给控制器(因为imageView在控制器创建的)
// 外面设置代理了 并且实现了协议中的方法 才让代理去
if (_delegate != nil && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(imageDownSucceedWithData:)]) {
[_delegate imageDownSucceedWithData:self.data];
}
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
if (_delegate != nil && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(imageDownFailedWithData:)]) {
[_delegate imageDownFailedWithData:error];
}
}
-(void)start
{
[self.connection start];
}
-(void)cancel
{
[self.connection cancel];
}
@end