Android 性能分析工具dumpsys的使用

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-25 09:56:58 发布

figher013

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-25 09:56:58 发布

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分类专栏： Android系统文章标签： Android 性能分析 dumpsys

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Android提供的dumpsys工具可以用于查看感兴趣的系统服务信息与状态，手机连接电脑后可以直接命令行执行adb shell dumpsys 查看所有支持的Service但是这样输出的太多，可以通过dumpsys | grep "DUMP OF SERVICE" 仅显示主要的Service的信息

一、列出dumpsys所有支持命令

1 2	`> adb shell` `$ dumpsys \|` `grep` `"DUMP OF SERVICE"`

以下是在三星S3手机上的输出信息

 
            C:\Windows\System32>adb shell  
           
            shell@m:/ $ dumpsys |  
            grep 
             "DUMP OF SERVICE"  
           
            dumpsys |  
            grep 
             "DUMP OF SERVICE"  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE AtCmdFwd:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE CustomFrequencyManagerService:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE DirEncryptService:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE Exynos.HWCService:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE Exynos.IPService:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE FMPlayer:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE LEDService:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE SecTVOutService:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE SurfaceFlinger:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE TvoutService_C:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE accessibility:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE account:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE activity:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE alarm:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE android.security.keystore:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE application_policy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE appops:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE appwidget:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE audio:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE backup:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE battery:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE batteryinfo:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE bluetooth_manager:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE bluetooth_secure_mode_manager:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE clipboard:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE clipboardEx:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE commontime_management:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE connectivity:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE container_service:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE content:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE country_detector:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE cpuinfo:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE dbinfo:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE device_policy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE devicestoragemonitor:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE diskstats:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE display:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE dreams:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE drm.drmManager:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE dropbox:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE edmnativehelper:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE enterprise_license_policy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE enterprise_policy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE entropy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE gfxinfo:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE hardware:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE harmony_eas_service:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE input:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE input_method:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE iphonesubinfo:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE isms:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE license_log_service:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE location:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE lock_settings:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE log_manager_service:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE mdm.remotedesktop:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE media.audio_flinger:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE media.audio_policy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE media.camera:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE media.player:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE meminfo:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE motion_recognition:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE  
            mount 
            :  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE multiwindow:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE netpolicy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE netstats:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE network_management:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE nfc:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE nfccontroller:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE notification:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE package:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE permission:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE phone:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE phone_restriction_policy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE phoneext:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE power:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE remoteinjection:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE samplingprofiler:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE samsung.smartfaceservice:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE scheduling_policy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE search:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE sec_analytics:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE secontroller:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE sensorservice:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE serial:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE servicediscovery:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE simphonebook:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE sip:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE statusbar:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE telephony.registry:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE textservices:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE tvoutservice:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE uimode:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE updatelock:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE usagestats:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE usb:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE user:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE vibrator:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE voip:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE wallpaper:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE wfd:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE wifi:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE wifi_policy:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE wifip2p:  
           
            DUMP OF SERVICE window:

二、具体命令如何查看帮助

从上面可以看出Service非常多，“DUMP OF SERVICE”关键字后面的单词都可以直接通过 dumpsys + 单词查看相关信息，具体每一个如何使用有一种通用的查看帮助的办法。

查看每一个命令的使用帮助，以下以meminfo 为例演示：

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        shell@m:/ $ dumpsys meminfo -h  
       
        dumpsys meminfo -h  
       
        meminfo dump options: [-a] [--oom] [process]  
       
        -a: include all available information  
        for 
         each process.  
       
        --oom: only show processes organized by oom adj.  
       
        If [process] is specified it can be the name or  
       
        pid of a specific process to dump.

三、一些关键命令解释

名字	功能
account	显示accounts信息
activity	显示所有的activities的信息
cpuinfo	显示CPU信息
window	显示键盘，窗口和它们的关系
wifi	显示wifi信息
batteryinfo $package_name	电量信息及CPU 使用时长
package packagename	获取安装包信息
usagestats	每个界面启动的时间
statusbar	显示状态栏相关的信息
meminfo	内存信息（meminfo $package_name or $pid 使用程序的包名或者进程id显示内存信息）
diskstats	磁盘相关信息
battery	电池信息
alarm	显示Alarm信息

activity - 使用adb shell dumpsys检测Android的Activity任务栈

window - 通过adb shell dumpsys命令获取当前应用的component

statusbar - 找出广告通知属于哪个应用

dumpsys statusbar | grep notification=Notification

四、参考资料

Dumpsys （官方文档）
How to discover memory usage of my application in Android
android中dumpsys函数介绍与使用（代码分析）
来自： http://blog.csdn.net/androiddevelop/article/details/37689339

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Android 性能分析工具dumpsys的使用

Android提供的dumpsys工具可以用于查看感兴趣的系统服务信息与状态，手机连接电脑后可以直接命令行执行adb shell dumpsys 查看所有支持的Service但是这样输出的太多，可以通过dumpsys | grep "DUMP OF SERVICE" 仅显示主要的Service的信息一、列出dumpsys所有支持命令?
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